irritate什么意思 irritate音标、翻译、用法
irritate音标
英 [ˈɪrɪteɪt]
美 [ˈɪrɪˌtet]
irritate翻译
vt.
刺激，使兴奋；使发怒；使感到不适；使疼痛，使发炎
vi.
引起恼怒；引起不愉快；
变形
过去式：irritated过去分词：irritated现在分词：irritating第三人称单数：irritates
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 使发怒；使急躁make angry or excite in an unpleasant wayvt. 使发炎；使疼痛cause discomfort to (part of the body); make sore
英英释义
irritate[ 'iriteit ]
v.cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations
"It irritates me that she never closes the door after she leaves"
同义词：annoyragget tobotherget atrilenarknettlegravelvexchafedevil
excite to an abnormal condition, of chafe or inflame
"Aspirin irritates my stomach"
excite to some characteristic action or condition, such as motion, contraction, or nervous impulse, by the application of a stimulus
"irritate the glands of a leaf"
irritate用法
同近义词辨析
vex, trouble, annoy, disturb, bother, irritate
这组词都有“使人不安或烦恼”的意思，其区别是：
vex侧重指因不断的干扰而引起的烦恼，有时含激怒的意味。
trouble指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。
annoy强调因被迫忍受令人不快、讨厌的事而失去平静或耐心，多指一时的打拢或恼怒。
disturb较正式用词，多用被动态。指拢乱，使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序，是程度较深的烦恼。
bother指使人烦恼而引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。
irritate语气比annoy强得多，指激怒，使发怒，多指一种短时间的反应。
annoy, irritate
annoy vt 使烦恼
irritate不断重复做某事而使人烦躁；
provoke, aggravate, irritate
这组词都有“激怒”的意思，其区别是：
provoke指激起某人强烈的愤怒，以致令人作出反应。
aggravate口语用词。指因长时间的反复言行而引起不快、烦躁或恼怒。
irritate通常指因受到不愉快的刺激而失去耐性，变得烦燥或恼怒。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)His letter irritated me a little.
他的信使我有点恼怒。Don't irritate her, she's on a short fuse today.
别惹她，她今天动不动就发火。Wool irritates my skin.
毛织物会使我的皮肤过敏。Insect bites irritate your skin.
虫子叮疼了你的皮肤。
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