illness什么意思 illness音标、翻译、用法
illness音标
英 [ˈɪlnəs]
美 [ˈɪlnɪs]
illness翻译
n.
疾病；某种具体疾病；不健康；
变形
复数：illnesses
双语释义
n.(名词)[C][U]病,疾病disease; unhealthy state of the body or mind
英英释义
illness[ 'ilnis ]
n.impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism
同义词：unwellnessmaladysickness
illness用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～bear illness忍受病痛bring on illness得病,染病combat illness与疾病作斗争contract illness染病cope with illness与病魔作斗争cure illness治愈疾病diagnose illness诊断疾病drive away illness战胜疾病exaggerate illness夸大病情feign illness装病get over illness战胜疾病guard against illness预防疾病perish from illness因病死去pretend illness装病recover from illness康复sham illness装病suffer from illness患病survive illness幸免死于某种疾病,患病未死throw off one's illness摆脱病魔,从病中复原tide over one's illness渡过病期的难关transmit illness to sb把疾病传染给某人triumph over illness战胜疾病形容词+～bodily illness身体有病brief illness轻病,小病chronic illness慢性病dangerous illness危险的病deadly illness绝症,致命的疾病depressing illness忧郁症desperate illness重病disabling illness使人致残的病exhausting illness消耗体力的病fatal illness致命的疾病,绝症grave illness重病hopeless illness没有治愈希望的病,不治之症incurable illness不治之症infectious illness传染病lingering illness久病,久治不愈的病long illness长期患病major illness重病mental illness心理病,精神病prolonged illness久治不愈的病,慢性病protracted illness痼疾serious illness重病short illness短时间的病,微恙slight illness轻病,小病sudden illness急病,突发性的病terminal illness晚期疾病untreatable illness不可治疗的疾病wearisome illness令人讨厌的病介词+～after illness病后due to illness因病in one's illness在病中under the cloak of illness借口生病
词组短语
mental illness精神病
serious illness重大疾病
terminal illness终期病患
state of illness病况
state of an illness病情
slight illness小病；不适；头疼脑热
fatal illness绝症
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
illness, disease
illness抽象的疾病或生病的状态
disease具体的疾病；
illness, sickness, disease, complaint
这组词都有“疾病”的意思，其区别是：
illness不具体指，而是泛指一切疾病，强调生病的时间或状语，语体较sickness正式一些。
sickness较口语化，可与illness换用，但还可表示“恶心”。
disease指具体的疾病，且通常较严重，发病时间也较长。
complaint现代英语中，既可指症状，也可指疾病。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)His illness diminished his health.
疾病侵蚀了他的健康。He will pull through his illness soon.
他很快就会恢复健康的。Worry and illness had made him prematurely old.
他心事重重、 疾病缠身，落得个未老先衰。A mysterious illness is affecting all the animals.
一种奇怪的疾病正在侵袭所有的动物。More than three million people suffer from severe mental illness.
有超过三百万的人患有严重的精神疾病。
权威例句
Studies of illness in the aged
Studies of illness in the aged : the index of ADL
Food-related illness and death in the United States.
Foodborne illness acquired in the United States--major pathogens.
STUDIES OF ILLNESS IN THE AGED: RECOVERY AFTER FRACTURE OF THE HIP.
Culture, Illness, and Care: Clinical Lessons from Anthropologic and Cross-Cultural Research
Studies of Illness in the Aged: The Index of ADL: A Standardized Measure of Biological and Psychosocial Function
FORD A.B., MOSKOWITZ R.W., JACKSON B.A., JAFFE M.W.: Studies of illness in the aged
Post-traumatic stress disorder and chronic fatigue syndrome-like illness among Gulf War veterans: a population-based survey of 30,00...
Full catastrophe living: Using the wisdom of your body and mind to face stress, pain, and illness (15th anniversary ed.).