lay什么意思 lay音标、翻译、用法
lay音标
英 [leɪ]
美 [le]
lay翻译
莱草场英语男
变形
过去式：laid过去分词：laid现在分词：laying第三人称单数：lays
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 放置set in proper positionvt. 压倒,使躺下,放倒put down so as to lie flat;cause to lie flatvt. 使…平息,使…消失settle, disappear, or cease to be activevt. 打赌,下赌注risk (especially money) on the result of some happening, such as a race;betvt. & vi. 生蛋,产卵produce
英英释义
lay
n.a narrative song with a recurrent refrain
同义词：ballad
a narrative poem of popular origin
同义词：ballad
v.put into a certain place or abstract location
同义词：putsetplaceposeposition
put in a horizontal position
"lay the books on the table"; "lay the patient carefully onto the bed"
同义词：put downrepose
prepare or position for action or operation
"lay a fire"; "lay the foundation for a new health care plan"
lay eggs
"This hen doesn't lay"
impose as a duty, burden, or punishment
"lay a responsibility on someone"
adj.concerning those not members of the clergy
"the lay ministry"
同义词：laicsecular
not of or from a profession
"a lay opinion as to the cause of the disease"
lay用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)～+名词lay a carpet铺地毯lay a city〔town〕 flat(地震)把城市〔镇〕夷为平地lay a course按计划进行lay a fire生火lay a floor铺地板lay a ghost驱除鬼怪lay a pipe铺管道lay a scheme策划阴谋lay a sewer安装排水管lay a trap设圈套lay a turf铺草皮lay a wager打赌lay a wreath献花圈lay ambush设埋伏lay bombs埋炸弹lay breakfast摆好桌吃早饭lay bricks砌砖lay cloth铺桌布lay colours涂颜料lay doubts消除疑惑lay dust消除尘土lay eggs下蛋,产卵lay explosives埋炸药lay facts陈述事实lay fine罚款lay heads together研讨计划lay indictment提起公诉lay lunch摆好桌子吃午饭lay mines布雷lay pavement铺路面lay plans准备计划lay plaster抹泥lay plates摆菜盘(准备用餐)lay railroad track铺设铁轨lay snare设陷阱lay spirit驱除鬼魂lay submarine cable铺设海底电缆lay supper摆好桌子吃晚饭lay tempest平息风暴lay the basis打基础lay the blanket盖毯子lay the cloth铺桌布lay the crops flat把庄稼割倒在地lay the dust消除灰尘lay the foundation奠定基础lay the land waste使…成一片荒凉lay the table摆好餐具～+形容词lay asleep使入睡lay bare露出,揭开lay flat使…倒下lay open揭发,使…暴露lay waste损坏～+副词lay recently最近铺设lay squarely直截了当地提出lay well下蛋很多lay about乱打lay across横着放lay along顺着放lay aside把…搁在一边lay book aside把书搁在一边lay project aside放弃这个方案lay aside the habit of smoking戒烟lay away把…放在一边,积蓄,抛弃,埋葬lay back使…向后lay by储存,把…放在一边lay down放下,放弃,牺牲,制定,建造,储藏lay down a general policy制订总的方针lay down one's arms放下武器投降lay down one's power放弃权力lay down one's precious life献出宝贵的生命lay oneself down to sleep躺下睡觉lay in储备,储存lay in provisions贮存食物lay off把…放在一边,解雇,停止,打扰lay off workers解雇工人lay on安排(茶点,娱乐,活动等),提供(交通工具等),安装(水,电,煤气)lay on a next tax征收一种新税lay on blows猛烈打击lay on water and gas安装自来水和煤气lay out摊开,展开,安排,布置,设计,花(钱、精力等)lay out pictures设计版面lay out the meeting布置会场lay over推迟某事lay to(使)停泊lay up储存,使某人因病卧床lay up a car把汽车搁置不用lay up goods贮藏货物～+介词lay about向四面八方乱打lay across横跨lay across the river横跨河流lay against靠…放,控告lay an accusation against sb控告某人lay along顺置,顺着放lay around在…周围放置lay before摆到…前面,递交lay report before a meeting向会议提交报告lay facts before the committee将事实提交委员会lay one's case before the court向法院起诉lay before the House of Commons递交下议院lay behind落后于lay behind most countries落后于大多数国家lay by放在…旁边lay for等待时机,埋伏着等待lay for the enemies给敌人设下…lay in挡路,淹没lay in the dust化为灰烬lay into狠打,责骂lay off停止…,戒掉…lay off alcohol戒烟lay on把…放在…,把…强加于lay one's hands on对…下毒手lay one's hopes on指望,期待lay stress on强调lay on a second coat of paint再涂一层漆lay duties on imports对进口货抽税lay the books on the desk把书放在书桌上lay one's cards on the table摊牌lay over涂…,覆盖lay to把船驶入安全地带lay to heart牢记lay to rest埋葬,消除lay claim to the property争财产所有权lay under使某人顺从,使某人服从lay with用…铺lay the road with asphalt用柏油铺路lay the yard with straw将稻草铺在院子里
词组短语
lay in贮存
lay down放下；制定；铺设；主张
lay a foundation奠定基础；奠基；打下基础
lay eggs产蛋
lay on涂抹（颜料等）；猛攻；加…于人
lay out展示；安排；花钱；为…划样；提议
lay stress on注意，重视；把重点放在
lay off解雇；休息；停止工作
lay emphasis on强调；把重点放在
lay claim to要求；自以为
lay the foundation of打下……的基础；奠定了……的基础
lay at攻击；将…放置在…前面
lay up v. 贮存；搁置；卧床不起
lay asleep ◎使…入睡 , ◎埋葬，使永眠地下 , ◎使无足轻重，使无人过问 , ◎使入睡 , ◎使永眠地下，埋葬 , ◎使不受重视，使无人过问
on the lay[黑话、行话]做(违法)买卖；干活(如偷、扒、抢等)
in lay ◎(母鸡)会下蛋[亦作 in full (或 good) lay] , ◎(母鸡的)产卵期
lay back使…向后；躺下休息
lay upon随…而定；把重点放在
lay over覆盖；胜过，压倒
lay hands on得到；找到；攻击
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
put, set, lay, place
这组词都有“放”的意思，其区别是：
put普通用词，含义较广泛。指把人或物置于某处，并将其留在该处。
set普通用词，指为了某种目的而将人或物放在一定位置上。指物是多指立着放。
lay指小心地把人或物平放或横放，侧重动作安稳。
place较正式用词，指把某物放在一个正确的位置上，侧重动作的正确。
lay, lie
lay 放，搁。如：Lay the book on the desk.(把书放在桌上。)
lie (躺)的过去式和过去分词分别为lay, lain; lie(说谎)的过去式和过去分词为lied, lied; lay作动词时的过去式和过去分词是laid, laid。
lied, lay, lie
lied lied lying 撒谎
lay vt laid laid laying 放
lie vi lay lain lying 躺
双语例句
用作动词(v.)You may lay it on the table.
你可以把它放在桌子上。I lay down not so much to sleep as to think.
我躺下来与其说是要睡觉，倒不如说是要思考。I'll lay odds of three to one that he gets the job.
我以三比一的赔率打赌，他能得到那份工作。He showed us how to lay out a printed page.
他告诉我们怎样设计版面。Surveyors lay out Wall Street along the line of the stockade.
测量员沿着栅栏设计出墙街。They lay eggs from the beginning of July to the middle of August.
它们在7月初到8月中这段时间产卵。用作名词(n.)He knows the lay of the land here.
他了解这里的地形。Lay more emphasis on combating corruption and advocating integrity.
把反腐倡廉放在更加突出的位置上。A lay figure can be placed in any position, or attitude, and clothed in any costume and thus serves as a model for the drapery.
人体模型可以放在任何位置，摆成任何姿势，穿上任何服装，作为服装店的模特儿。用作形容词(adj.)A lay opinion as to the seriousness of the disease.
关于这种疾病的非专业的意见The lay public must be convinced that this is right and beneficial, and the medical fraternity must be held to the standards of the subuniverse.
世俗的大众将会相信这是对的并有利的，而医学会友维持在此次级共同体的标准上。
权威例句
A Comparison of Clinical and Diagnostic Interview Schedule Diagnoses: Physician Reexamination of Lay-Interviewed Cases in the Genera...
Comparison of the Lay Diagnostic Interview Schedule and a Standardized Psychiatric Diagnosis: Experience in Eastern Baltimore
Measuring psychiatric disorder in the community: a standardized assessment for use by lay interviewers.
The freezing and unfreezing of lay-inferences: Effects on impressional primacy, ethnic stereotyping, and numerical anchoring.
Lay health workers in primary and community health care for maternal and child health and the management of infectious diseases
Lay health workers in primary and community health care
Lay dispositionism and implicit theories of personality.
An overview of clinical research: the lay of the land
Design of the new-style lay-tow machine
Scheduling Algorithms for Multiprogramming in a Hard-Real-Time Environment