keep什么意思 keep音标、翻译、用法
keep音标
英 [ki:p]
美 [kip]
keep翻译
vt.
保持；保留；遵守；阻止
vi.
（食品）保持新；保持健康；
n.
保持，保养；供养，抚养；生活，生计；饲料；牧草
变形
复数：keeps过去式：kept过去分词：kept现在分词：keeping第三人称单数：keeps
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. (使)保持; (使)继续(cause to) stay, remain or continuevi. (食品)保持新鲜(of food) remain fresh and fit to eatvt. 阻止,防止,耽搁hold back; delay; preventvt. 履行,遵守fulfilvt. & vi. 保有,保存,保留have without the need of returningvt. 供养,饲养take care of and provide with food, money, etc.vt. 经营,管理,料理own and have use ofvt. 守卫,看守guard; protect
英英释义
keep[ ki:p ]
n.the financial means whereby one lives
"each child was expected to pay for their keep"
同义词：supportlivelihoodlivingbread and buttersustenance
the main tower within the walls of a medieval castle or fortress
同义词：donjondungeon
a cell in a jail or prison
同义词：hold
v.keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,
"keep clean"; "The students keep me on my toes"
同义词：maintainhold
continue a certain state, condition, or activity
同义词：continuego onproceedgo along
retain possession of
"Can I keep my old stuffed animals?"
同义词：hold on
prevent from doing something or being in a certain state
同义词：prevent
conform one's action or practice to
"keep appointments"; "she never keeps her promises"
同义词：observe
observe correctly or closely
"keep count"; "I cannot keep track of all my employees"
同义词：observemaintain
look after; be the keeper of; have charge of
"He keeps the shop when I am gone"
maintain by writing regular records
"keep a diary"; "keep notes"
同义词：maintain
supply with room and board
"He is keeping three women in the guest cottage"; "keep boarders"
allow to remain in a place or position
"The family's fortune waned and they could not keep their household staff"; "Our grant has run out and we cannot keep you on"
同义词：retaincontinuekeep onkeep going
supply with necessities and support
"There's little to earn and many to keep"
同义词：sustainmaintain
fail to spoil or rot
"These potatoes keep for a long time"
同义词：stay fresh
celebrate, as of holidays or rites
同义词：observecelebrate
keep under control; keep in check
"keep your cool"
同义词：restrainsuppresskeep backhold back
maintain in safety from injury, harm, or danger
"May God keep you"
同义词：preserve
raise
"She keeps a few chickens in the yard"; "he keeps bees"
retain rights to
"keep my job for me while I give birth"; "keep my seat, please"; "keep open the possibility of a merger"
同义词：keep openhold opensave
store or keep customarily
"Where do you keep your gardening tools?"
have as a supply
"I always keep batteries in the freezer"; "keep food for a week in the pantry"; "She keeps a sixpack and a week's worth of supplies in the refrigerator"
maintain for use and service
"I keep a car in the countryside"; "She keeps an apartment in Paris for her shopping trips"
同义词：maintain
hold and prevent from leavingprevent (food) from rotting
"keep potatoes fresh"
同义词：preserve
keep用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)～+名词keep a business经营一家商店keep a diary记日记keep a family养家糊口keep a festival过节keep a good distance保持相当一段距离keep a good table待客周到keep a hotel开设旅馆keep a man养一个情夫keep a meeting举行会议keep a school办学校keep a shop开一个小店keep a small tearoom经营一间小茶室keep a woman养一个情妇keep an agreement遵守协议keep an appointment守约keep an inn开一个小店keep an orchard经营果园keep bad company跟坏人交朋友keep bees养蜂keep books记账keep cattle养牛keep Christmas庆祝圣诞节keep clothes保管衣服keep company结交,亲热keep early hours早睡早起keep faith守信用keep goal守球门keep good time钟或表走得准keep hens养鸡keep hold抓住keep house管理家务keep late hours晚睡晚起keep meat使肉保鲜keep New Year欢庆元旦keep old letters保留旧信件keep one's balance保持(身心)平衡,保持镇静keep one's bed卧床keep one's birthday过生日keep one's control over保持对…的控制keep one's head保持镇静keep one's promise遵守诺言keep one's seat坐在座位上不动keep one's watch保存自己的表keep one's word守信用keep open house好客keep open mind不抱偏见keep pigs养猪keep poultry养家禽keep secret保守秘密keep servants雇用仆人keep several head of cattle养几头牲口keep sheep养羊keep silence保持沉默,保持安静keep Spring Festival欢度春节keep step保持步调一致,统一步伐keep the books保存这些书keep the ground坚守阵地keep the house足不出户keep the job保住工作keep the law遵纪守法keep the path沿小路走keep the rules遵守规则keep the Sabbath守安息日keep time合拍子keep watch保持警戒keep watch and ward监视～+形容词keep awake不睡,保持清醒keep calm保持镇静keep clean保持清洁keep clear of躲避keep close靠近keep cool保持冷静keep dark隐讳,保密keep dry保持干燥keep fine保持晴朗keep fit保持健康keep fresh保鲜keep happy使高兴keep quiet保持安静keep silent保持沉默keep warm保暖keep well(身体)保持得很好～+副词keep ahead保持领先地位keep indoors呆在家里,不外出keep well管理得很好keep ceaselessly无休止地保持keep discreetly慎重地保留keep jealously珍藏keep shamelessly无耻地保留keep about在手头经常备有keep away colds不患感冒keep back one's tears忍住泪keep behind隔开一段距离跟在…后面keep down压制,抑制,控制keep down one's anger捺住心头的怒火keep prices down限制物价上涨keep in靠一边走,(使)呆在室内,(使)课后留校,储备keep some good wine in保存些好酒keep off使远离,(使)被延迟或被阻滞keep off the rain挡雨keep on继续keep dark glasses on仍旧戴着墨镜keep out(使)在外,(使)不进入keep the cold out防寒keep together聚拢,(使)动作协调keep under控制,抑制,压住,监视keep the fire under把火势控制住keep up(使)不掉下,(使)不低落,持续不变keep up an old custom保持一种古老的习俗keep up one's spirits振作起来,保持饱满的精神～+介词keep after追求,追赶,纠缠keep after the criminals追踪罪犯keep along沿…继续keep at使…继续keep at one's study坚持学习keep from不告知…,阻止…从事,使免遭,免于keep from laughing忍住不笑keep sb from going out不让…出去keep the wood from damage使木头不受损害keep the bad news from Mother不要告诉母亲这个坏消息keep in将…保存在,使留在(某处),使持续处于keep the house in good repair保持房屋处于良好状态keep ... in mind把…记住keep hands in pockets把手放在口袋里keep off离开,不接近keep off the grass勿踩草地keep out of(使)不入…内,(使)避开,远离keep out of a quarrel不介入争吵keep to向…移动,(使)集中精力于,(使)按…严格行事,呆在(屋里、床上)keep to one's bed卧病keep up with跟上…
词组短语
keep in隐瞒，隐藏；抑制；继续燃烧
keep on继续；穿着…不脱
keep up保持；继续；不低落；不落后
keep up with赶得上；和…保持联系
keep in mind记住
keep in touch保持联络
keep pace并驾齐驱；齐步并进
keep pace with并驾齐驱，保持同步
keep track通晓事态，注意动向
keep out阻止进入
keep away防范；不接近
keep to oneself保守秘密；不交际
keep working继续工作；永不停顿
keep in touch with与…保持联系
keep away from远离，回避
keep healthy保持健康
keep an eye on v. 照看；留意；密切注视
keep moving继续前进
keep out of置身于外
keep abreast of与……并驾齐驱；了解……的最新情况
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
conserve, reserve, retain, withhold, preserve, keep
这组词都有“保持，保存”的意思，其区别是：
conserve一般指保存自然资源，保全人的精力、力量等。
reserve正式用词，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。
retain指继续保持。
withhold指扣住不放，暗示有阻碍。
preserve主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。
keep最常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存。
have, hold, possess, own, enjoy, keep
这组词都有“有，具有，持有”的意思，其区别是：
have最常用词，可指任何情况下的具有，无论是物质的或精神的。
hold指拥有并保持财产及持有见解等，暗示不让别人拿走或占有。
possess较正式，指拥有或占有并能加以控制与支配，强调其归属；也指具有某种品质、才能、特点或性能等。
own不及本组的possess正式，多指所属关系，强调所有权，不管所属物是否在物主手中。
enjoy指享有某种权利或长处，带有欣赏或喜爱的情感。
keep指长时间地保有，保存某物，防止别人占去，强调安全和感情上的依附。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)He would keep in touch with us wherever he was.
他无论在什么地方,总是与我们保持联系。Here's a five-pound note-- you can keep the change.
这是五镑的钞票－－零钱不用找了。Progress is slow but we keep battling on.
进展虽慢Where do you keep the detergent?
你把清洁剂放在哪儿了？It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it.
开店容易经营难。Once you make a promise, you should keep it.
一旦做出承诺She keeps the family on two hundred dollars a week.
她一个星期给家里200美元。I have been keeping tropical fish for twenty years.
我已经养了20年的热带鱼了。I'll only keep you a few minutes.
我只耽搁你几分钟。Finish off the pie-it won't keep.
把馅饼都吃了吧—搁不住。We're all keeping well.
我们都很健康。She kept her past secret from us all.
她对我们所有人都避而不谈她的过去。She kept a diary for over twenty years.
她记了二十多年的日记。Once you make a promise, you should keep it.
一旦做出承诺She wears a hat to keep the sun out of her eyes.
她戴上帽子遮阳，保护眼睛。用作名词(n.)Paul earns his keep by helping his elderly landlord.
保罗靠帮助他年迈的房东干活来维持生计。The furniture was in good keep.
这家具保存得很好。
权威例句
Mechanisms of Edema Formation After Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Effects of Extravasated Red Blood Cells on Blood Flow and Blood-Brain ...
Open up the lung and keep the lung open
Type I Interferons Keep Activated T Cells Alive
According to the current model, the lowest amount of noise that can keep the system disordered is not sufficient for destroying order.
Keep Them Engaged: Romanian County Inspectorates for Emergency Situationsâ Facebook Usage for Disaster Risk Communication and B...
ICML Exploration & Exploitation challenge: Keep it simple!
Keep track of your fleet : safety & innovation
‘We won't let them keep us quiet ...’ Gendered strategies in the negotiation of power—implications for pupils
Microsoft watchers keep eye on Nokia as it gets set to roll out Windows phones
How Restorative Justice Can Work to Keep Students of Color in School