establish什么意思 establish音标、翻译、用法
establish音标
英 [ɪˈstæblɪʃ]
美 [ɪˈstæblɪʃ]
establish翻译
vt.
建立，创建；确立或使安全；使被安排好；使成为
变形
过去式：established过去分词：established现在分词：establishing第三人称单数：establishes
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 建立; 成立set up on a firm or lasting basisvt. 安置settle, place a person, oneself in a position, office, place, etc.vt. 确定; 证实find out or make certain of
英英释义
establish[ i'stæbliʃ ]
v.set up or found
同义词：set upfoundlaunch
set up or lay the groundwork for
"establish a new department"
同义词：foundplantconstituteinstitute
establish the validity of something, as by an example, explanation or experiment
同义词：provedemonstrateshowshew
institute, enact, or establish
同义词：lay downmake
bring about
"The trompe l'oeil-illusion establishes depth"
同义词：give
place
同义词：installinstalset up
use as a basis for; found on
同义词：basegroundfound
build or establish something abstract
同义词：build
establish用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)～+名词establish an empire建立一个帝国establish equality实行平等establish a stable economy建立稳定的经济～+副词establish well稳固地建立establish comfortably舒舒服服安顿下来establish conclusively确立establish definitely确定无疑establish firmly牢固地确立establish officially正式建立establish scientifically科学证实establish solidly牢固确立establish splendidly辉煌地建立establish sufficiently有效地建立～+介词establish sth as a fact确认…为事实establish by laws被法律所规定establish sb in the best job给某人安排最好的工作establish oneself near the fire靠近火炉坐下establish sth on its base把某物固定在其支架上
词组短语
establish oneself in在…落户，定居在
establish as确立为…；使成为…
establish a business创业；设立商店
unable to establish不能成立
同近义词辨析
certify, demonstrate, prove, testify, establish
这组词都有“证明、证实”的意思，其区别是：
certify较正式用词，多指有签字盖章的、合符法律程序的书面证明。
demonstrate指通过推理、辩论、实验或以实例来证明事物的正确与否。常用于理论、学说、定律等的证明上。
prove普通用词，指通过某种手段或方式提供证据以证实或证明某事物真实与否，某结论正确与否等情况。
testify较正式用词，既指出庭作证，提供证据，又指为某人或某事的是否真实提供证据或证明。
establish指证实事实或理论的真实性与正确性，使其能长期存在或为人们所接受。
erect, establish, set up, construct, build, found
这组词都有“建设，建立，建造”的意思，其区别是：
erect侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。
establish着重稳固地建成，可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立，也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。
set up作“建立”用时，侧重于“开始”。可指具体或抽象的建立。
construct较正式用词，强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大，结构较复杂，要求较高技术的建造。
build普通用词，含义广泛，可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。
found侧重打下基础或创办，具体或抽象事物均可用。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)We have established trade ties with these regions.
我们和这些地区建立了贸易关系。There is an urgent need to establish a strict responsibility system.
急需建立严格的责任制度。He has established his theory.
他确立了他的学说。The framework of a social security system was established by and large.
社会保障体系框架基本确立。The company was established in 1860.
这家公司创办于一八六零年。He decided to establish a new school.
他决定建一所新学校。They established themselves in their new house.
他们在新居安顿了下来。
权威例句
Neurons derived from radial glial cells establish radial units in neocortex.
Efflux-dependent auxin gradients establish the apical|[ndash]|basal axis of Arabidopsis
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