estimate什么意思 estimate音标、翻译、用法
estimate音标
英 [ˈestɪmət]
美 [ˈɛstəˌmet]
estimate翻译
n.
估计，预测；报价，预算书；评价，判断；
vt.
估计，估算；评价，评论；估量，估价；
变形
复数：estimates过去式：estimated过去分词：estimated现在分词：estimating第三人称单数：estimates
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]估计,估价judgement or calculation[C]报价statement of the price[C]判断judgement of the character or qualitiesv.(动词)vt. & vi. 估计; 评价,评估form a judgement or opinion about how much, how many, how good, or the like
英英释义
estimate[ 'estimeit ]
n.an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth
"an estimate of what it would cost"
同义词：estimationapproximationidea
a judgment of the qualities of something or somebody
"many factors are involved in any estimate of human life"
同义词：estimation
a document appraising the value of something (as for insurance or taxation)
同义词：appraisalestimation
a statement indicating the likely cost of some job
"he got an estimate from the car repair shop"
the respect with which a person is held
同义词：estimation
v.judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)
"I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds"
同义词：gaugeapproximateguessjudge
judge to be probable
同义词：calculatereckoncount onfigureforecast
estimate用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～base〔form, give, make〕 estimate估计形容词+～accurate〔correct〕 estimate准确〔正确〕的估计fair〔general〕 estimate公正〔普遍〕的估计preliminary estimate初步估计介词+～at estimate估计below estimate低于估计by estimate照估计on estimate根据估计～+介词estimate for对…估计estimate of…估计用作动词 (v.)～+名词estimate the cost估计成本estimate the distance of a journey估计旅途的行程estimate the losses估计损失estimate the possibility估计可能性estimate sb's real strength估计某人的实力estimate the size估计大小规模estimate the speed预计速度estimate the total damage估计总的损坏情况estimate the value of sth估计某物的价值estimate a year's harvest估计一年的收成～+副词estimate approximately〔roughly〕大致地估计estimate conservatively保守地估计estimate generally大体上估计estimate highly评价很高estimate justly公正地评价estimate professionally专业评估estimate rightly正确地评价estimate theoretically理论上评价～+介词estimate sth at估计某物为…estimate for the repairs to the roof估算修理屋顶的费用estimate in money用金钱衡量
词组短语
estimate for对…估价、估计
cost estimate成本估算，成本估计
rough estimate粗略的估计，粗算
conservative estimate审慎估计，保守估计
best estimate最佳估计；最佳推算数
budget estimate概算；预算
preliminary estimate初步估计
point estimate[数]点估计；点估计值
estimate at估计…，估计有…
unbiased estimate不偏估计，公正（无偏）评价
regression estimate回归估计
interval estimate区间估计
final estimate最终估计；结算
biased estimate偏差估计
optimistic estimate乐观估计；最乐观时间
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
evaluate, rate, value, assess, estimate, appraise
这组词都有“估价，估计”的意思，其区别是：
evaluate与appraise相似，指使判断绝对准确，但多用于对人物的某方面的评价，很少用于评价某物的市场价值。
rate专指评定价值等级的高低。
value侧重指一般人对某物的价值或价格所作的估计。
assess原义指对为确定交多少税而估计，引申指通过估价以便更好利用。
estimate通常指由个人作出的主观估价。
appraise指以专家身份作了最终精确的估价。
calculate, compute, estimate
calculate 通常指用数学方法进行比较复杂，难度较大的精确计算。如：You can’t expect a schoolboy to calculate distances in astronomy.
compute 常指比较简单的运算。如：It was computed that two thirds of the students in the class passed the examination.
estimate 估计，常指对数量、成本等事先进行判断或估计。如：Some farmers asked the weatherman to estimate next year’s rainfall.
双语例句
用作名词(n.)This is an outside estimate of the price.
这是最高的估价。Your estimate was rejected by the seller.
你的估价单被卖家回绝了。This is a safe estimate.
这是个有把握的估计。We need to make an accurate estimate beforehand.
我们需要事先作出准确的估计。用作动词(v.)I estimate it will take three months to build the bridge .
我估计建造这座桥得用3个月时间。Statisticians can estimate the highest expected winds.
统计人员能估计最大风速。He estimates his losses at two million.
他估计他的损失为两百万元。The medicare cost is estimated to be one billion dollars.
老年医疗保健费用估计为十亿美元。It's impossible to estimate his abilities yet.
目前评价他的能力是不可能的。He is highly estimated among his colleagues.
同事们对他的评价很高。
权威例句
Smearing Estimate: A Nonparametric Retransformation Method
A New Equation to Estimate Glomerular Filtration Rate
A formula to estimate the approximate surface area if height and weight be known. 1916.
Using Stable Isotopes to Estimate Trophic Position: Models, Methods, and Assumptions
A Simple Estimate of Glomerular Filtration Rate in Children Derived From Body Length and Plasma Creatinine
Improved tangent estimate in the nudged elastic band method for finding minimum energy paths and saddle points
Experimental and computational approaches to estimate solubility and permeability in drug discovery and development settings
Evaluation of the maximum likelihood estimate of the evolutionary tree topologies from DNA sequence data, and the branching order in...
Alternatives for logistic regression in cross-sectional studies: an empirical comparison of models that directly estimate the preval...
Kishino, H., and M. Hasegawa. Evaluation of the maximum likelihood estimate of the evolutionary tree topologies from DNA sequence da...