family什么意思 family音标、翻译、用法
family音标
英 [ˈfæməli]
美 [ˈfæmli]
family翻译
n.
家庭；家族；孩子；祖先
adj.
家庭的；一家所有的；属于家庭的；适合全家人的
变形
复数：families
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]家,家庭group consisting of parents and their children[S]子女people's children[C]家族,氏族all the people descended from a common ancestor[C]语族,语系group of things related by common characteristics especially a group of languages[C](动植物的)科a group of plants or animals
英英释义
family
n.a social unit living together
"he moved his family to Virginia"
同义词：householdhousehomemenage
primary social group; parents and children
"he wanted to have a good job before starting a family"
同义词：family unit
people descended from a common ancestor
"his family has lived in Massachusetts since the Mayflower"
同义词：family linefolkkinfolkkinsfolkseptphratry
a collection of things sharing a common attribute
同义词：classcategory
an association of people who share common beliefs or activities
"the message was addressed not just to employees but to every member of the company family"
同义词：fellowship
(biology) a taxonomic group containing one or more genera
"sharks belong to the fish family"
a person having kinship with another or others
"he's family"
同义词：kinkinsperson
a loose affiliation of gangsters in charge of organized criminal activities
同义词：syndicatecrime syndicatemob
family用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～bring up a family养家,养育妻子儿女come of a family出身于…家庭disgrace one's family给家庭带来耻辱have a family有家庭head a family担当一家之主leave one's family抛弃家庭,离家出走limit the family限制生育protect one's family保护自己的家庭raise a family养育家庭start a family成家support one's family供养家庭,养家糊口unite two -lies联合两家形容词+～big family大家庭,人口多的家庭broken family破裂的家庭complete family父母双全的家庭entire family全家good family良家happy family幸福的家庭high family门第高的家庭large family子女多的家庭lower-income family收入少的家庭middle-class family中产阶级家庭middle-income family收入中等的家庭noble family贵族名门,显贵的家庭poor family贫穷的家庭rich family富有的家庭single-parent family单亲家庭small family小家庭special family特殊家庭upper-income family收入高的家庭wealthy family豪门富户well-to-do family富裕的家庭whole family全家名词+～language family语系～+名词family tree家谱in a family way像一家人一样,不拘小节(地),随便,〈美〉怀孕in the family way〈英〉怀孕介词+～in family家中man of good family名门子弟with a family有家(要照应)animals of the cat family猫科动物members of the deer family鹿科动物～+介词family of languages语系family of six六口之家family with four children有四个孩子的家庭
词组短语
family planning n. 计划生育
family member家庭成员；家族成员
family life家庭生活
whole family家庭成员，全家
happy family快乐家庭；幸福之家
big family大家庭
family education家庭教育
family history家族史
family business家族企业
family name姓氏
royal family王室；皇族
family background家庭背景
family reunion家庭团聚
family income家庭收入；家庭总入息
extended family大家庭
family tree家谱；系统；家系图；系谱图
good family好的家庭
family room家庭娱乐室；家人休息室
family structure家庭结构
start a family成家；生第一个孩子
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
home, family, house
home家,包括住处和家人,
family 家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
house房子,住宅,
home, dwelling, shelter, household, family, house, lodging
home家，带有感情色彩
dwelling住所，公寓
shelter庇护处（收容所，庇护所）
household抽象的家庭，并含有家事，家务之意
family家庭，指组成家庭的成员
house房屋，住宅
lodging寄宿处
双语例句
用作名词(n.)There are five people in my family.
我家里有五口人。He was born in a wealthy family.
他出生在一个富裕的家庭。He had to work hard to support his family.
他不得不努力工作来养家。All our family came to Grandad's eightieth birthday party.
我们所有的亲属都来参加了祖父八十寿宴。Some families have farmed in this area for hundreds of years.
有些家族在该地区务农已达数百年。She has a large family on her hands.
她有许多子女需要照顾。Give my regards to Mr and Mrs Jones and family.
代我向琼斯夫妇及其子女问好.The tiger is a representative of the cat family.
老虎是猫科动物的典型。These languages belong to the Latin family.
这些语言都是属于拉丁语族的。English is a branch of the Germanic family of languages.
英语是日耳曼语系的一个分支。用作形容词(adj.)Quarrels are a normal part of family life.
争吵是家庭生活正常的一部分。She works in the family business.
她在家族的企业工作。They rented a three-bedroom family home with a pool.
他们租住了一个带有三间卧室和一个游泳池,适合全家人居住的房子。
权威例句
BCL-2 family members and the mitochondria in apoptosis.
The Bcl-2 protein family: arbiters of cell survival.
RAS Is Regulated by the let-7 MicroRNA Family
A new family of mesoporous molecular sieves prepared with liquid crystal templates
The NOX family of ROS-generating NADPH oxidases: physiology and pathophysiology.
The protein kinase family: conserved features and deduced phylogeny of the catalytic domains
Smad-dependent and Smad-independent pathways in TGF-beta family signalling
Beck, J. S. et al. A new family of mesoporous molecular sieves prepared with liquid crystal templates. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 114, 10834-...
Orexins and Orexin Receptors: A Family of Hypothalamic Neuropeptides and G Protein-Coupled Receptors that Regulate Feeding Behavior
Engagement of the Pd-1 Immunoinhibitory Receptor by a Novel B7 Family Member Leads to Negative Regulation of Lymphocyte Activation