gauge什么意思 gauge音标、翻译、用法
gauge音标
英 [ɡeɪdʒ]
美 [ɡedʒ]
gauge翻译
n.
测量的标准或范围；尺度，标准；测量仪器；评估
vt.
（用仪器）测量；确定容量，体积或内容；评估，判断；采用
变形
复数：gauges过去式：gauged过去分词：gauged现在分词：gauging第三人称单数：gauges
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]厚度,直径the thickness of wire or certain metal objects, or the width of the barrel of a gun[C]测量仪表instrument for measuring the amount or level of sth[C]规格,尺度a standard measure of weight, size, etc., to objects can be comparedv.(动词)vt. 计量,度量measure by means of a gaugevt. 估计,判断make a judgment about
英英释义
gauge[ ɡeidʒ ]
n.a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc.
同义词：gage
accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared
同义词：standard of measurement
the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a trainthe thickness of wirediameter of a tube or gun barrel
同义词：borecalibercalibre
v.judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)
同义词：estimateapproximateguessjudge
rub to a uniform size
"gauge bricks"
determine the capacity, volume, or contents of by measurement and calculation
"gauge the wine barrels"
measure precisely and against a standard
"the wire is gauged"
adapt to a specified measurement
"gauge the instruments"
mix in specific proportions
"gauge plaster"
gauge用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～take the gauge of估计,衡量形容词+～broad 〔wide〕gauge宽轨距internal gauge内径规narrow gauge窄轨距standard gauge标准轨距名词+～angle gauge角规fuel gauge油位表gas gauge气量计level gauge水准仪pressure gauge压力计,气压计rain gauge雨量器water gauge水位表wind gauge风速计～+介词a gauge for measuring度量器用作动词 (v.)～+名词gauge one's character判断某人的品格gauge the height〔temperature〕测量高度〔温度〕gauge the speed计量速度
词组短语
pressure gauge压力计，测压表
strain gauge应变仪；[机]变形测量器
level gauge水准仪；液面水位计
thickness gauge厚薄规，测厚仪
gauge block量块；块规
back gauge边距；反向行程限位器；后支档
vacuum gauge n. 真空计
water level gauge水位计；水平仪
light gauge steel轻型号规钢；轻量型钢
narrow gauge窄轨铁路；窄影片
gauge theory规范理论
gauge length标距长度；计量长度
plug gauge n. 塞规；测孔规
gauge system测量系统；限规系统
ring gauge环规
gas gauge气体压力表；煤气压力计；汽油表
water gauge水位表；水位标尺
tide gauge n. 检潮仪
rain gauge n. 雨量测量器
gauge head塞规；表头；测头
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
criterion, measure, standard, gauge
这组词都有“标准”的意思，其区别是：
criterion较正式用词，指判断、批评事物的标准，但不一定制成了规章。
measure与standard基本同义，但多用于比喻，指衡量某事物的质量准则。
standard指公认为决定事物质量或人的品质的准则或原则。
gauge专指测量物体大小、厚度、直径等的标准规格。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)The fuel gauges dropped swiftly.
燃料表指针迅速下降。What gauge of wire should we use for this job?
我们干这活应该用多大号的铅丝?This is a narrow-gauge railway.
这是一条窄轨铁路。We must gauge the diameter of wire first.
我们必须先测量电线的直径。The gauge of the barrel was about 2 inches wide.
枪管的内径大约为2英寸宽。用作动词(v.)It was difficult to gauge how people would respond.
大家的反应如何难以估计。I'll try to put out some feelers to gauge people's reactions to our proposal.
我想试探一下，看看人们对我们建议的反应。We must gauge the diameter of wire first.
我们必须先测量电线的直径。
权威例句
On Gauge Invariance and Vacuum Polarization
Gauge theory correlators from non-critical string theory
PUPT-1767 hep-th/9802109 Gauge Theory Correlators from Non-Critical String Theory
Calibration of the ruby pressure gauge to 800 kbar under quasi‐hydrostatic conditions
Supergravity and a Confining Gauge Theory: Duality Cascades and $\chi$SB-Resolution of Naked Singularities
Efficient implementation of the gauge-independent atomic orbital method for NMR chemical shift calculations
AMP-activated protein kinase: Ancient energy gauge provides clues to modern understanding of metabolism
Anti-De Sitter Space, Thermal Phase Transition, and Confinement in Gauge Theories
Global precipitaion: A 17-year monthly analysis based on gauge observations, satellite estimates,
Global Precipitation: A 17-Year Monthly Analysis Based on Gauge Observations, Satellite Estimates, and Numerical Model Outputs