general音标
英 [ˈdʒenrəl]
美 [ˈdʒɛnərəl]
general翻译
adj.
大致的;综合的;总的,全体的;普遍的
n.
上将;一般;一般原则;常规
变形
复数:generals
双语释义
adj.(形容词)普遍的,全面的; 总的,整体的affecting all or most people, places or things非专门的,一般的not specialized in subject, matter正常的,常规的; 通常的normal; usual大致的,笼统的showing the chief aspects of sth; vague[A]总的,首席的chief, headn.(名词)[C]普通〔遍〕的事或物the common thing[C]将军army officer of very high rank
英英释义
general
n.a general officer of the highest rank
同义词:full general
the head of a religious order or congregation
同义词:superior general
a fact about the whole (as opposed to particular)
"he discussed the general but neglected the particular"
v.command as a general
"We are generaled by an incompetent!"
adj.applying to all or most members of a category or group
"the general public"; "general assistance"; "a general rule"; "in general terms"; "comprehensible to the general reader"
not specialized or limited to one class of things
"general studies"; "general knowledge"
of national scope
"a general election"
prevailing among and common to the general public
"the general discontent"
affecting the entire body
"a general anesthetic"; "general symptoms"
somewhat indefinite
"bearing a general resemblance to the original"; "a general description of the merchandise"
of worldwide scope or applicability
同义词:cosmopolitanecumenicaloecumenicaluniversalworldwideworld-wide
general用法
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)~+名词general practitioner全科医生general affair总务general attack总攻击,全面进攻general cleaning大扫除general computer通用计算机general conditions一般条件,基本条款general education普通教育general hospital综合性(军)医院,总医院general knowledge常识general meeting大会,全会general principles通则,总则general public公众general readers一般读者general rule一般说来,概而言之,通常G- Secretary总书记general manager总经理general strike总罢工general war全面战争the G- American普通美语,美国普通话名词+~Secretary G-秘书长Staff G-总参谋长用作名词 (n.)形容词+~brigadier general旅长commissary general兵站总监famous general著名的将军five-star general五星上将great general伟大的将军lieutenant general陆军中将major general陆军少将介词+~in general大体上,一般地,通常,总的来说in the general概括地(说)~+介词general of the Air Force空军五星上将general of the Army陆军五星上将
词组短语
(army) general将军
in general总之,通常;一般而言
general manager总经理
general situation概况,一般状况
general public公众
general assembly联合国大会
general principle一般原则;一般原理;普遍原理
general administration总管理处
general office办公厅;总务处
general purpose adj. 通用的
general theory一般理论;统一理论
general rule通则;一般规则
general education[法]普通教育
general plan总体规划;总图
general trend一般趋势
general design总体设计
general hospital总医院;综合医院
general information一般信息;基本资料;总说明
general idea大意,梗概
secretary general秘书长
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
usual, ordinary, common, popular, normal, universal, general
usual平常的,惯常的
ordinary平凡的,词义与common接近,指符合一般或常规事物标准或相同的规格,因而只具有普通的特性
common普通的,共有的,指从质量或品德上无特殊或显眼之处,属于大多数人或事物所具有的,常见的;
popular大众的,受欢迎的,指属于或代表大众的某事物,强调常见的,大众化的特征
normal正常的,正规的,指符合某种标准的
universal普遍的,有完全没有例外之意;
general一般的,普通的,含有例外情况较少之意或暗示包括全部同一范畴的事物;
usual, ordinary, common, popular, universal, commonplace, general
这组词都有“普通的,普遍的”的意思,其区别是:
usual指常见常闻和常做的事或举动,强调惯常性。
ordinary用于物,指每天发生,十分平淡无奇;用于人,指无特别之处,很一般。
common多用于指物,侧重很常见,不稀奇。
popular指适应大众爱好、需要,为大家所公认或接受。
universal与general同义,但语气较强,侧重对每个人或事物都适用,根本没有例外。
commonplace强调缺少新意。
general语气强于common,侧重大多如此,很少有例外情况。
usual, common, universal, general, average
这组词都有“普通”的意思,其区别是:
usuala.通常的,惯常的,强调"习惯性的,符合规章制度的",是个一般用语。
commona.常见的,普通的,不足为奇的,有时引申为"平凡的",强调事物的共同性。另外,它还有"公共的,共同的"之意。
Car accidents are a common occurrence.交通事故是很普通的事件。
universala.普遍的,比general语气更强,有"全然没有例外"的意思。
Poverty is a universal problem all over the world.贫困是世界各地普遍存在的问题。
generala.普通的,一般的,表示涉及到各方面,强调整体性而非个别和例外,该词的反义词为particular。
In general, the economy is doing well now.总的来说,现在的经济形式还不错。
averagea.普通的,一般的,它强调的是一般水准或普通水准;通常在有数字出现的情况下,表示"平均的"。
The average runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.跑步者15分钟内平均跑两英里。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)The announcement was met with general rejoicing.
该项宣布受到普遍的欢迎。Her predictions are so general that they could apply to anybody.
她的预测很全面,放之四海而皆准。As a general rule, prices follow demands.
一般而言,物价随需求而变化。They gave a general description of the man.
他们对这个男人作了大致的描述。They just asked some general questions.
他们只问了一些挺笼统的问题。The general practice in such cases is to apply for a court order.
处理这类案件的常规做法是请求法院发出指令。The general manager presided at the meeting.
总经理主持了会议。The attorney general will prosecute in trial for serious crime.
首席检查官将在严重犯罪案的审判中作公诉人。用作名词(n.)The general is a respectable man.
那位将军是个令人肃然起敬的人物。In general, no one would like a man who speaks ill of others behind their back.
一般说来,没有人会喜欢一个背后说人坏话的家伙。
权威例句
A general methodology for the analysis of experiments with repeated measurement of categorical data
A General Method Applicable to Search for Similarities in Amino Acid Sequence of 2 Proteins
Dilemmas in a general theory of planning
The MOS Short-Form General Health Survey: Reliability and Validity in a Patient Population
General Theory of Three‐Dimensional Consolidation
Evidence for general instability of past climate from a 250-kyr ice-core record
Disruption of the proto-oncogene int-2 in mouse embryo-derived stem cells: a general strategy for targeting mutations to non-selecta...
The use of general primers GP5 and GP6 elongated at their 3' ends with adjacent highly conserved sequences improves human papillomav...
The general stochastic model of nucleotide substitution
GHQ a Users Guide to the General Health Questionnaire