cold什么意思 cold音标、翻译、用法
cold音标
英 [kəʊld]
美 [koʊld]
cold翻译
adj.
寒冷的；冷淡的，无情的；失去知觉的；[艺]有冷感的，冷色的
n.
寒冷；感冒，伤风；
adv.
完全地；
变形
复数：colds
双语释义
adj.(形容词)冷的,寒冷的of low temperature, especially when compared to the temperature of the human body不热情的,冷淡的(of a person, his manner, etc.) without friendliness, kindness or enthusiasm; without emotionn.(名词)[S]冷,寒冷lack of heat or warmth; low temperature (especially in the atmosphere)[C][U]伤风,感冒infectious illness of the nose or throat or both, with, sneezing, coughing, etc.
英英释义
cold[ kəuld ]
n.a mild viral infection involving the nose and respiratory passages (but not the lungs)
"will they never find a cure for the common cold?"
同义词：common cold
the absence of heat
"the coldness made our breath visible"; "come in out of the cold"; "cold is a vasoconstrictor"
同义词：coldnesslow temperaturefrigidityfrigidness
the sensation produced by low temperatures
"he shivered from the cold"; "the cold helped clear his head"
同义词：coldness
adj.used of physical coldness; having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration
"a cold climate"; "a cold room"; "dinner has gotten cold"; "cold fingers"; "if you are cold, turn up the heat"; "a cold beer"
extended meanings; especially of psychological coldness; without human warmth or emotion
"a cold unfriendly nod"; "a cold and unaffectionate person"; "a cold impersonal manner"; "cold logic"; "the concert left me cold"
having lost freshness through passage of time
"a cold trail"; "dogs attempting to catch a cold scent"
(color) giving no sensation of warmth
"a cold bluish grey"
marked by errorless familiarity
"had her lines cold before rehearsals started"
no longer new; uninteresting
"cold (or stale) news"
同义词：stale
so intense as to be almost uncontrollable
"cold fury gripped him"
sexually unresponsive
"was cold to his advances"
同义词：frigid
without compunction or human feeling
"in cold blood"; "cold-blooded killing"
同义词：cold-bloodedinhumaninsensate
feeling or showing no enthusiasm
"a cold audience"; "a cold response to the new play"
unconscious from a blow or shock or intoxication
"the boxer was out cold"; "pass out cold"
of a seeker; far from the object soughtlacking the warmth of life
"cold in his grave"
cold用法
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词cold atmosphere沮丧气氛cold bath冷水浴cold blast冷风cold blood冷血cold box冰箱cold chamber低温室cold colours冷色cold compacting冷压cold counsel不愿听的忠告cold cream冷霜cold cuts冷吃的肉片cold desert寒冷的不毛之地cold drinks冷饮cold emulsion冷乳液cold fact冷酷的事实cold flow冷流cold hardiness耐寒力cold nature冰冷的性格cold news使人扫兴的消息cold pack冷毛巾cold reception冷漠接待cold response冷淡反应cold room冷藏室cold store冷饮店cold sweat冷汗cold war冷战cold water冷水cold wave寒流副词+～bitingly cold刺痛地寒冷bitterly cold刺骨地寒冷dreadfully cold可怕地寒冷extremely cold极度寒冷freezingly cold冰冷frightfully cold可怕地寒冷icily cold冰冷inconveniently cold令人不便地寒冷increasingly cold日益增加地寒冷intensely cold极其寒冷intolerably cold无法忍受地寒冷piercingly cold刺骨地寒冷slightly cold稍冷terrifically cold非常冷unbearably cold无法承受地寒冷uncomfortably cold不舒服地寒冷unnecessarily cold不必要地冷淡～+介词cold at heart心冰冷cold in death僵死的cold to对…冷淡cold towards冷淡地对待…cold with由于…而发冷用作名词 (n.)动词+～bear cold忍受寒冷blanket against cold抵御寒冷blast cold吹冷风blow cold吹冷风brave cold冒着寒冷dislike cold不喜欢寒冷endure cold承受寒冷feel cold感到冷guard against cold防御寒冷resist cold抗寒shiver cold冷得发抖stand cold忍受寒冷stem cold堵住寒冷suffer cold忍受寒冷之苦throw cold摆脱寒冷catch cold着凉contract cold得感冒court cold招至感冒engender cold引起感冒have a cold着凉形容词+～ambient cold包围着的冷空气bitter cold严寒biting cold刺骨的寒风encroaching cold侵入的冷气extreme cold极端的寒冷intense cold严寒interminable cold漫无止境的寒冷lingering cold迟迟不去的寒冷paralyzing cold令人麻木的寒冷penetrating cold刺骨的寒冷piercing cold刺骨的严寒unprecedented cold前所未有的寒冷bad cold重感冒cruel cold令人痛苦的感冒deadly cold致命的感冒heavy cold重感冒perpetual cold经久不愈的感冒slight cold轻感冒stubborn cold顽固的感冒terrible cold重感冒
词组短语
in the cold 被忽视，被冷落， 孤零零地未介入
catch a cold感冒
cold water冷水；凉水；凉开水
cold war冷战
cold rolling冷轧；冷压延
cold weather寒冷的天气
cold winter寒冷的冬天
catch cold感冒
cold storage冷藏；坟墓
cold air冷空气
cold rolled冷轧的
out in the cold被冷落，遭排斥
in cold blood蓄意而残忍地
cold extrusion冷挤制法
common cold感冒
cold rolling mill冷轧机
bad cold重感冒；重伤风
cold drink清凉饮料，冷饮
cold resistance耐寒性；抗低温性
have a cold感冒，受凉；患感冒
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
cool, icy, cold, chilly, freezing, frosty
这组词都有“冷、凉”的意思，其区别是：
cool指既不太热也不太冷。
icy多指风暴、风雪和水等冷得使人感到如刺如割。
cold最普通用词，强调缺乏温暖，使人不舒服。
chilly指使哆嗦的冷。
freezing指使人僵直，使东西凝固的冷。
frosty指雾气在寒冷物体的表面凝结成薄冰时的严寒结霜的温度。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)We lunched out on cold meat and salad.
我们午饭在外面吃的是凉肉和色拉。It was bitterly cold that night.
那个夜晚,天气十分寒冷。His cold manner holds people off.
他的冷淡态度使人们不敢接近他。Our enthusiasm for the plan faded in the cold light of day and we realized how impractical it really was.
经过客观冷静的分析，我们对这个计划的热情消失了，因为我们认识到它实在不实际了。用作名词(n.)The dampness is unpleasant,not to mention the cold.
潮湿就令人不快,更不必说寒冷了。Put on your coat, or you may catch a cold.
穿上你的外套,否则你会感冒的。A good sweat often cures a cold.
好好发一次汗往往可以治愈伤风。Get out of those wet clothes before you catch cold.
把湿衣服脱掉，不然要伤风的。用作副词(adv.)John knew the business cold.
约翰对此事了如指掌。The actor had his lines down cold.
这演员把台词背得滚瓜烂熟了。
权威例句
Cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices
Cold-Activated Brown Adipose Tissue in Healthy Men
Cold-activated brown adipose tissue in healthy men.
Cold-Activated Brown Adipose Tissue in Healthy Men — NEJM
Cold-Activated Brown Adipose Tissue in Healthy Men — NEJM
Cell Signaling during Cold, Drought, and Salt Stress
A TRP channel that senses cold stimuli and menthol.
The cold shock domain protein LIN-28 controls developmental timing in C. elegans and is regulated by the lin-4 RNA.
Effect of Cold Storage of Various Pomegranate Cultivars Fruit Juices on Health Promoting Compounds and Their Activities
TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATORY NETWORKS IN CELLULAR RESPONSES AND TOLERANCE TO DEHYDRATION AND COLD STRESSES