conviction什么意思 conviction音标、翻译、用法
conviction音标
英 [kənˈvɪkʃn]
美 [kənˈvɪkʃən]
conviction翻译
n.
定罪；说服；确信；信念
变形
复数：convictions
双语释义
n.(名词)[C][U]确信,坚定的信仰very firm and sincere belief[C][U]定罪,判罪the act of convicting or being convicted of a crime
英英释义
conviction
n.an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence
同义词：strong beliefarticle of faith
(criminal law) a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the punishment that is imposed
"the conviction came as no surprise"
同义词：judgment of convictioncondemnationsentence
conviction用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～affirm〔confirm, uphold〕 a conviction维持原判form〔shake〕 a conviction确立〔动摇〕信念deepen〔voice, strengthen〕 conviction加深〔增强,表达〕信念形容词+～burning〔deep, firm〕 conviction强烈〔深刻,坚定〕的信念just〔speedy, sure〕 conviction公正〔迅速,准确〕的判决介词+～pacifist by conviction和平主义信仰者speak with conviction自信地说～+介词conviction for对…的判决
同近义词辨析
belief, conviction, faith, trust, confidence, credit
这组词都有“相信，信任”的意思，其区别是：
belief普通用词，指单纯从主观上的相信，不着重这种相信是否有根据。
conviction多指根据长期交往或实践，对某人某事有了认识和了解后产生的信心和相信，侧重其坚定性。
faith语气较强，强调完全相信；有时也能仅凭感觉产生的相信。
trust强调相信、信任的完全可靠。
confidence指对某人某事有充分信心，断定不会使人失望，因而给予信任。
credit语气最弱，着重以声誉为信任的基础。
assurance, conviction, certainty
这组词都有“确信无疑”的意思，其区别是：
assurance侧重依靠个人力量、本能、方法或对其他人或事的完全信任，强调有信心。
conviction多指在理性基础上清除了原有的疑虑或无把握，着重对证据的主观反应。
certainty指在客观上和主观上都无一丝一毫的怀疑。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)I have the conviction that he is right.
我深信他是对的。She holds deep religious convictions.
她有深刻的宗教信仰。This was his third conviction.
这是他第三次被判罪。They have no previous convictions.
他们没有前科。Mel put on a smile, but it didn't carry much conviction.
尽管梅尔在笑,但是没有很大的信服力。
权威例句
Neural Markers of Religious Conviction
Writing Without Conviction? Hedging in Science Research Articles
Moral conviction: another contributor to attitude strength or something more?
The quest for conviction: Motivated cognition in romantic relationships.
Reasoning, emotions, and delusional conviction in psychosis
LIFE SPAN OFFENDING TRAJECTORIES OF A DUTCH CONVICTION COHORT
Compensatory conviction in the face of personal uncertainty: going to extremes and being oneself.
Death Penalty Attitudes and Conviction Proneness: The Translation of Attitudes into Verdicts
RACIAL AND ETHNIC DISPARITIES IN SENTENCING DEPARTURES ACROSS MODES OF CONVICTION
Basic Cardiac Life Support Providers Checking the Carotid Pulse: Performance, Degree of Conviction, and Influencing Factors