advocate什么意思 advocate音标、翻译、用法
advocate音标
英 [ˈædvəkeɪt]
美 [ˈædvəˌket]
advocate翻译
vt.
提倡；拥护；鼓吹；为…辩护
n.
（辩护）律师；提倡者；支持者；
变形
复数：advocates过去式：advocated过去分词：advocated现在分词：advocating第三人称单数：advocates
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 提倡,主张speak publicly in support ofn.(名词)[C]提倡者,拥护者a person who supports or speaks in favor a cause, policy, etc.[C]辩护律师,辩护人a person, especially a lawyer, who speaks in defence of or in favor of another person
英英释义
advocate[ 'ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət ]
n.a person who pleads for a cause or propounds an idea
同义词：advocatorproponentexponent
a lawyer who pleads cases in court
同义词：counselcounselorcounsellorcounselor-at-lawpleader
v.push for something
同义词：recommendurge
speak, plead, or argue in favour of
"The doctor advocated a smoking ban in the entire house"
同义词：preach
advocate用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)～+名词advocate a reform of the tax system主张改革税收制度advocate a reduction in military spending主张削减军费开支advocate a theory宣扬一种理论advocate a view提出一种看法advocate building more elementary schools主张建造更多的小学advocate early rising主张早起advocate economic reform主张经济改革advocate family planning提倡计划生育advocate free competition主张自由竞争advocate free trade提倡自由贸易advocate nonviolence鼓吹非暴力主义advocate self-defence主张自卫advocate self-reliance主张自力更生advocate the revision of the rules主张修改规章副词+～firmly advocate坚决主张openly advocate公开主张passionately advocate热烈拥护strongly advocate强烈主张warmly advocate热烈拥护用作名词 (n.)形容词+～aggressive advocate积极进取的提倡者blind advocate盲目的鼓吹者sincere advocate诚挚的拥护者strong advocate坚决的拥护者名词+～client advocate当事人律师patient advocate主张维护病人利益者～+介词advocate for the oppressed替被压迫者辩护的人advocate of equal pay for men and women提倡男女同酬者advocate of peace提倡和平的人advocate of reform支持改革的人advocate of the oppressed替被压迫者辩护的人
词组短语
devil's advocate故意持相反意见的人；故意唱反调的人
同近义词辨析
support, sustain, back, uphold, advocate
这组词都有“支持，支援，拥护”的意思，其区别是：
support含义广泛，多指在道义上或物质上支持某人，也可指对某项事业的支持。
sustain侧重指连续不断的支持。
back通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强有力支持。
uphold既可指积极努力对陷入困境者的支持，也可指给某人在行动、道义或信仰上的支持。
advocate多指通过写文章或发表演说等来支持或拥护，往往暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护。
advocate, attorney, counsel, lawyer
这组词都有“律师”的意思，其区别是：
advocate专指以罗马法律的基本法制的一些国家的(如苏格兰等)和一些特别法庭的律师；也可指出庭辩护的律师。
attorney主要用于美国，指代理当事人处理遗嘱检验等法律事务的律师，有时可与lawyer通用，泛指辩护律师。
counsel指单独或集体为当事人提供咨询或出庭处理案件的法律顾问或律师。
lawyer普通用词，指精通法律规则并有权以法律代理人或顾问身份在法庭上执行法律或为委托人服务的人。
opponent, host, agencies, advocate
opponent反对者
host主任，主持人
agencies代理，机关
advocate提倡者，鼓吹者
propose, prescribe, suggest, advocate, recommend
这组词都有“劝告、主张、建议”的意思，其区别是：
propose多指较正式地提出建议。
prescribe多指医生对病人在用药或饮食等方面的建议。
suggest语气较委婉，指提出不成熟的建议或参见意见。
advocate指公开表明对某事或某行为的完全赞同，语气强于recommend。
recommend指向对方提出公开的建议或规劝。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)Many educators advocate a liberal education.
很多教育家提倡通才教育。We don't advocate learning by rote.
死记硬背的学习方法，我们是不提倡的。Many people advocate building more hospitals.
许多人主张增设医院。We advocate higher salaries for teachers.
我们主张涨老师的工资。用作名词(n.)She is a passionate advocate of education reform.
她是一名教育改革的热情拥护者。This judge is a strong advocate of prison reform.
这位法官是监狱改革的坚决拥护者。The advocate has undertaken my case.
律师己接受我的案子。He got the best advocate in town to defend him.
他请城里最好的律师为他辩护。
权威例句
Advocate for Your Hearing Health
Report Urges Business Groups to Advocate for High-Quality Preschool Programs - Education Week
An Advocate for All Reasons: ABA Government Relations Council Chairman Jeffrey Ball Brings a Broad, Practical Perspective to Advocacy
Journey from oncologist to cancer survivor and patient advocate in the era of precision medicine
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Account of the eleven thousand schools in the state of New York: Being a letter to Sir William Hamilton, bart., advocate, master of ...
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