administer什么意思 administer音标、翻译、用法
administer音标
英 [ədˈmɪnɪstə(r)]
美 [ædˈmɪnɪstɚ]
administer翻译
vt.
管理；治理（国家）；给予；执行
vi.
执行遗产管理人的职责；给予帮助；担当管理人；
变形
过去式：administered过去分词：administered现在分词：administering第三人称单数：administers
双语释义
v.(动词)vi. & vt. 管理,支配control, manage, look aftervi. & vt. 给予give, dispense
英英释义
administer[ əd'ministə ]
v.work in an administrative capacity; supervise
"administer a program"
同义词：administrate
administer ritually; of church sacramentsadminister or bestow, as in small portions
"administer critical remarks to everyone present"
同义词：distributemete outdealparcel outlotdispenseshell outdeal outdish outallotdole out
give or apply (medications)
同义词：dispense
administer用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)～+名词administer the affair管理事务administer the first aid进行急救administer help给予帮助administer a large corporation管理一个大公司administer the law执行法律administer medicine给予药品administer an oath主持宣誓仪式administer relief给予救济～+副词administer well管理得好administer badly管理混乱administer customarily常规管理administer efficiently有效率地管理administer faithfully忠实地管理administer formally正规地管理administer satisfactorily满意地管理～+介词administer to帮助administer to sb's needs满足某人需要administer to a patient帮助病人administer to the wounded帮助伤员
词组短语
administer justice执法，执行审判
同近义词辨析
direct, control, supervise, govern, administer, rule, manage
这组词都有“管理、支配”的意思，其区别是：
direct侧重行使领导或指导权。
control含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。
supervise侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。
govern侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。
administer指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。
rule强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。
manage强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)He administered a large pension fund.
他管理一大笔养老金。It takes brains to administer a large corporation.
管理大公司要有头脑。The courts administer the law.
法院执行法律。The government says it will administer relief to famine victims.
政府表示将向饥民发放救济品。The nurse will administer the correct dose.
护士会按正确的剂量给药。Intravenous infusions are also used to administer medications.
静脉输液也可作为一种给药方法。用作不及物动词(vi.)A administers upon the estate of B.
甲负责管理乙的遗产。Physical exercise administers to the circulation of the blood.
体育锻炼有助于血液循环。
权威例句
μ-Opioid Receptor Knockout Mice Do Not Self-Administer Alcohol,
Trained registered nurses/endoscopy teams can administer propofol safely for endoscopy
Predisposition to self-administer amphetamine: the contribution of response to novelty and prior exposure to the drug
Mu opioid receptor knockout mice do not self-administer alcohol. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 293: 1002-1008
Cannabinoid CB1 receptor knockout mice fail to self-administer morphine but not other drugs of abuse.
Preexposure to amphetamine and nicotine predisposes rats to self-administer a low dose of cocaine
Study on Social Responsibilities of Higher Education Research——From Institution's Administer Perspective
Ease of use and confidence with an autoinjector to administer ixekizumab in a phase 3 trial evaluated with the Subcutaneous Administ...
Amphetamine-induced dopamine release: markedly blunted in cocaine dependence and predictive of the choice to self-administer cocaine.
A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II study comparing the tolerability and efficacy of ipilimumab administered wi...