captive什么意思 captive音标、翻译、用法
captive音标
英 [ˈkæptɪv]
美 [ˈkæptɪv]
captive翻译
adj.
被俘的；被监禁的；被关押的；无法逃离的
n.
战俘，俘虏；被（爱情等）迷住的人；自保公司；
变形
复数：captives
双语释义
adj.(形容词)被俘的,被捕获的held as a prisoner; unable to escapen.(名词)[C]战俘,俘虏a person held as a prisoner, especially in war
英英释义
captive[ 'kæptiv ]
n.a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war
同义词：prisoner
an animal that is confineda person held in the grip of a strong emotion or passionadj.in captivity
同义词：confinedimprisonedjailed
giving or marked by complete attention to
同义词：absorbedengrossedenwrappedintentwrapped
captive用法
词汇搭配
用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词captive animals被捕获的动物captive birds被捕获的鸟captive soldiers战俘用作名词 (n.)动词+～take captives抓人形容词+～lifelong captive终身被监禁的人介词+～captive to one's charms被某人的美色迷住
词组短语
captive audience受制而走不开的听众或观众
同近义词辨析
convict, captive, prisoner
这组词都有“囚犯、俘虏”的意思，其区别是：
convict指经判决而在狱中服刑的人。
captive指战争中抓到的俘虏，也可作引申用。
prisoner指关入监狱的囚犯，包括战俘，也可作引申用。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)The captive was whooped and jeered.
俘虏被叱责讥笑。We were held captive for three months.
我们当了三个月俘虏。用作形容词(adj.)If a hero is of any importance, Homer also mentions the captive girl with whom he shares his tent and his bed.
荷马的史诗每提到一个重要的英雄，都要讲到同他共享帐篷和枕席的被俘的姑娘。With full knowledge that the experiments were conducted on captive humans, the U.S. recruited the doctors to work for them.
在充分了解到在被俘的人身上进行的实验，美国招募了这批医生为他们工作。
权威例句
Water addiction in captive desert rodents
Mating and Parental Care in Captive Pygmy Rabbits
Chronic wasting disease of captive mule deer: a spongiform encephalopathy.
Syncytin is a captive retroviral envelope protein involved in human placental morphogenesis.
Producers and scroungers: A general model and its application to captive flocks of house sparrows
Stable-isotope ratios of blood components from captive northern fur seals (Callorhinus ursinus) and their diet: applications for stu...
Blood Isotopic (δ13C and δ15N) Turnover and Diet-Tissue Fractionation Factors in Captive Dunlin (Calidris alpina pacifica)
Stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic fractionation between diet and tissue of captive red fox: implications for dietary reconstruction
Stable carbon and nitrogen isotopic fractionation between diet and tissues of captive seals: implications for dietary reconstruction...
Is long-distance bird flight equivalent to a high-energy fast? Body composition changes in freely migrating and captive fasting grea...