confine什么意思 confine音标、翻译、用法
confine音标
英 [kənˈfaɪn]
美 [kənˈfaɪn]
confine翻译
vt.
限制；局限于；禁闭；管制
n.
界限，范围；国界；
变形
过去式：confined过去分词：confined现在分词：confining第三人称单数：confines
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. 限制; 局限于keep or hold, restrict, within limitsvt. 禁闭; 管制; 关起来keep shut upn.(名词)[P]界限,范围limits; borders
英英释义
confine
v.restrict or confine,
同义词：limitcircumscribe
place limits on (extent or access)
同义词：restrictrestraintrammellimitboundthrottle
prevent from leaving or from being removedclose in or confine
同义词：enclosehold in
deprive of freedom; take into confinement
同义词：detain
to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement
同义词：restrainhold
confine用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)～+名词confine one's activities限制活动confine the disease控制疾病confine the fire控制大火confine the flood water挡住洪水confine the prisoner押禁犯人confine the study of modern languages只学习现代语言confine the subject限制题目confine thief把小偷关起来～+副词confine chiefly主要限于confine completely完全限于confine exclusively只限于confine strictly严格地限制～+介词confine sb at hard labour服苦役confine sth by an enclosure用篱笆围起来confine in a dungeon被关在地牢里confine of a girl生个女孩confine on a country与一个国家接壤confine to(使)限制在…confine sb to bed(因病)卧床confine to quarters禁闭confine sth to a small area控制在一个小范围内confine to one topic局限在一个主题内confine within doors不得出家门confine within very narrow limits深受局限confine within the problem以这个问题为限用作名词 (n.)介词+～beyond the confines of在…之外on the confine of濒于,差一点儿(就)out of the confines of在…之外within the confines of在…之内
同近义词辨析
limit, restrain, bind, confine
limit（能力或数量上）有限的
restrain抑制的，遏制的，可指彻底阻止也可指将……纳入控制、约束之中，强迫意味，可表示自我抑制vt
bind有约束力的
confine（空间上）受限的
limit, restrict, confine
这组词都有“限制，限定”的意思，其区别是：
limit一般指事先确定空间、时间或数量的极限，一旦超越限度，就会造成不良结果。当然也可指不事先规定，而且自然的或固有的界限。
restrict指把某人或物限制在一定范围之内。
confine侧重施加不可逾越的限制，有时暗示束缚、囚禁。
jail, imprison, confine
这组词都有“监禁”的意思，其区别是：
jail(英国用gaol)多指审判之间的拘禁或对罪行较轻的罪犯的监禁。
imprison较正式用词，多指较长时间的监禁。
confine指监禁或幽禁；也指任何使行动受到限制的行为。
双语例句
用作及物动词(vt.)I wish the speaker would confine himself to the subject.
我希望演说者不要离题。I am sick, I have to confine to bed.
我病了，我得卧床休息。The thief was confined in a prison.
窃贼被关押在监狱里。Is it cruel to confine a bird in a cage?
把鸟关在笼子里残忍不残忍?用作名词(n.)This is outside the confines of human knowledge.
这超出了人类知识范畴。The refiner defined a definite confine with her fine finger.
提炼者用她精细的手指定义了一个明确的界限。Our first example of confining waves will be to confine a wave at one boundary.
约束波的第一例子是使波动在一个界面上受到限制。It will use magnetic fields to confine hydrogen isotopes and heat them to hundreds of millions of degrees Celcius.
它利用磁场约束氢的同位素并将其加热到数亿摄氏度。The murderer was placed in the confine.
杀人犯被监禁了。
权威例句
SAGA interacting factors confine sub-diffusion of transcribed genes to the nuclear envelope
Depth- and strain-dependent mechanical and electromechanical properties of full-thickness bovine articular cartilage in confined com...
Exp5 exports eEF1A via tRNA from nuclei and synergizes with other transport pathways to confine translation to the cytoplasm
Visible photoluminescence from nanocrystallite Ge embedded in a glassy SiO2 matrix: Evidence in support of the quantum-confinement m...
Modeling and predictions of biphasic mechanosensitive cell migration altered by cell-intrinsic properties and matrix confinement.
Ferric carboxymaltose in patients with heart failure and iron deficiency.
Slurry for touch-up CMP and method of manufacturing semiconductor device
Sulfur/Polythiophene with a Core/Shell Structure: Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of the Cathode for Rechargeable Lithium B...
Risk stratification after hospitalization for decompensated heart failure
Formant frequencies of some fixed‐mandible vowels and a model of speech motor programming by predictive simulation