alarm什么意思 alarm音标、翻译、用法
alarm音标
英 [əˈlɑ:m]
美 [əˈlɑrm]
alarm翻译
n.
惊恐；警报；闹铃；动员令
vt.
使惊恐；警告；给（门等）安装警报器；
变形
复数：alarms过去式：alarmed过去分词：alarmed现在分词：alarming第三人称单数：alarms
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]警钟,警报器; 闹钟an alarm clock[C]警报sth that tells you about danger, for example by making a loud noise[U]惊恐,忧虑a sudden feeling of fearv.(动词)vt. 警告give a warning or feeling of danger tovt. 使惊慌frighten
英英释义
alarm
n.fear resulting from the awareness of danger
同义词：dismayconsternation
a device that signals the occurrence of some undesirable event
同义词：warning devicealarm system
an automatic signal (usually a sound) warning of danger
同义词：alertwarning signalalarum
a clock that wakes sleeper at preset time
同义词：alarm clock
v.fill with apprehension or alarm; cause to be unpleasantly surprised
同义词：dismayappalappallhorrify
warn or arouse to a sense of danger or call to a state of preparedness
"The empty house alarmed him"
同义词：alert
alarm用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～activate an alarm开动警报器deactivate an alarm关闭警报器give an alarm发出警报raise an alarm发出警报send in an alarm发出警报set (off) an alarm开动警报器,拨闹钟turn off an alarm关上闹钟形容词+～false alarm虚惊great alarm极大的恐慌several alarms好几次警报silent alarm无声警报名词+～air-raid alarm空袭警报burglar alarm防盗警报器fire alarm火警,防火警报器smoke alarm烟警～+名词alarm bell警铃alarm call紧急集合号介词+～jump up in alarm惊慌地跳了起来with alarm恐惧地～+介词alarm at对…的惊恐用作动词 (v.)～+副词alarm abruptly突然地警告alarm exceedingly大惊失色alarm fearfully可怕地警告alarm groundlessly无理由地警告alarm incessantly持续不断地警告alarm sincerely严肃地警告alarm seriously严重地警告alarm unnecessarily不必要地警告alarm vaguely不清楚地警告～+介词feel alarmed about the cholera对霍乱流行产生恐慌get alarmed about对…大惊小怪,对…感到吃惊be alarmed at the prospect of对…前途感到惊恐be alarmed at receiving the telegram因收到电报而惊慌be alarmed by被…吓一跳be alarmed by a sudden attack因受到突然袭击而惊恐万状become alarmed over a situation对形势感到惊慌
词组短语
alarm system报警系统
fire alarm火警；火警警报器
alarm clock闹钟
false alarm假警报；引起一场空喜欢的人
burglar alarm防窃报警器；防盗自动警铃
fire alarm system火警信号系统；消防警报系统
alarm bell警钟；警铃
anti-theft alarm防盗警报系统
false alarm rate火灾误报率；误警率；虚率
alarm signal警报信号
alarm device报警装置；告警装置
gas alarm气体信号装置；瓦斯报警器；毒气警报
alarm equipment报警器，报警信号装置；防盗报警设备
ring the alarm拉警报，敲警钟
burglar alarm system防盗警钟系统
automatic fire alarm system火灾自动报警系统
alarm circuit报警电路
smoke alarm烟雾报警器
in alarm惊慌，担心
alarm message报警信息
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
alarm, panic, terror, dread, horror, fright, fear
这组词都有“恐惧、惧怕、惊恐”的意思，其区别是：
alarm强调突然意识到有危险而产生的恐惧心理。
panic常指因突如其来的外界威胁使人群出现惊慌、恐惧或混乱。
terror指极大的恐惧和惊骇，语气最强。
dread可与fear换用，着重害怕的心理，但dread常指胆怯和丧失勇气。
horror侧重指因看到令人讨厌或危险的东西或情景而引起的厌恶情绪、极度恐惧心情或战栗的动作。
fright通常指一阵突然的、令人震惊的短暂恐惧，有时含夸张意味。
fear普通用词，侧重指面临危险或灾祸时内心所引起的恐惧心情。
alarm, terrify, intimidate, frightem, scare, startle
这组词都有“惊吓、惊恐”的意思，其区别是：
alarm着重指某人意识到危险而突然产生的惊恐。
terrify语气最强，指惊骇得六神无主，魂飞魄散。
intimidate特指恐吓某人，迫使其做某事。
frightem普通用词，使用广泛，指产生突然、短暂的惊慌、恐怖感。
scare指非正式文体中可与frighten换用，但语气较重，侧重人受惊吓后立即停下正在干的事或跑掉。
startle强调突然使人惊骇或震惊。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)The proceedings were interrupted by the fire alarm.
会议的进程被火灾警报打断了。The instant they heard the alarm, they fell in for action.
他们一听到警报，就立即集合准备战斗。The smoke triggered off the alarm.
这些烟把警报器触响了。In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.
如遇失火，请按警铃。Her face was distorted with alarm.
她的脸吓得变了样。The threat of an epidemic caused great alarm.
流行病使人人心惶惶。The rumours of a petrol shortage turned out to be a false alarm.
汽油短缺的谣传原来是一场虚惊。用作及物动词(vt.)Alarm everyone quickly because the house is full of smoke.
快警告大家,屋子理都是烟。We were much alarmed by the fire in the forest.
森林失火使我们大为惊慌。We do not want to alarm the guest.
我们不想让客人受到惊吓。Audio, lighting and reversing alarm function.
有声，灯光报警及倒车功能。Fast advance for time and alarm time set.
快速预约时间及报警时间设定。
权威例句
Alarm signals in fishes
False-Alarm Regulation in Log-Normal and Weibull Clutter
Out-of-range personnel monitor and alarm
The chemistry of eavesdropping, alarm, and deceit
Sounding the alarm: protein kinase cascades activated by stress and inflammation
Chemical alarm signalling in aquatic predator-prey systems: a review and prospectus.
Alarm Symptoms in Early Diagnosis of Cancer in Primary Care: Cohort Study Using General Practice Research Database
Learning about danger: chemical alarm cues and local risk assessment in prey fishes
A direct brainstem-amygdala-cortical 'alarm' system for subliminal signals of fear.
Chemical alarm signals increase the survival time of fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) during encounters with northern pike (Eso...