against什么意思 against音标、翻译、用法

against音标

英 [əˈgenst]

美 [əˈɡenst]

against翻译

prep.

反对；对…不利；紧靠；以防

双语释义

prep.(介词)(表示方向)与…方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着in an opposite direction to(表示方位)紧靠着…,倚靠着… touching especially for support(表示对象)对…不利,对…有害; 和…碰撞,与…撞击; 预防,以…为抵御对象; 以…为竞争对手; 违反,违背causing disadvantage to; having an unfavorable effect on; in the direction of and meeting; as a defence or protection from; indicating antagonism; in violation of or contrary to(表示目的)为…作准备,防备…之用in preparation for; as a defense or protection from(表示态度)反对,反抗opposed to, not in favor of, not defense of, not in support of(表示依据)以…为标准according to sth(表示比率)以…兑换,以…交换change sth for sth(表示对比)和…比,和…对照; 以…为背景having as a background; in contrast to

英英释义

Against

Against (styled as AgainSThttp://www.myspace.

以上来源于:Wikipedia

against用法

词汇搭配

用作介词 (prep.)动词+～act against违反argue against为反对…而辩；反驳，否定be divided against itself分裂成派系而自我削弱bang one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bash one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气beat one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气bring an accusation against控诉bring an action against控告，指控count against因(某事)而低估,对某人不利cry against大声疾呼反对fight against同…战斗get two strikes against处于不利地位，处于严重情况go against违背,作对,不利于go against the stream反潮流，逆潮流而行go against the tide不随大流guard against保护（某人）使之免于…，谨防，预防have a bias against对…有反感have designs against对…有不良企图have two strikes against处于不利地位，处于严重情况hope against hope存一线希望，抱着万一的希望kick against反对,抗议,作无益的抵抗,自讨苦吃kick against the pricks以卵击石knock against(使)撞击,击打,偶然碰到knock one's head against a (brick) wall以头碰壁；试图干不可能的事，枉费心机，白费力气lift one's hand against举手要打，威胁要攻击magnify oneself against轻视，对…盛气凌人make against有害,不利于,违反more sinned against than sinning受到超过应得程度的惩罚play both ends against the middle使对立双方相争以从中得利poison sb's mind against使某人对…产生恶感prefer a charge against控告,告发protest against对…表示反对或抗议raise one's hand against举手要打，威胁要攻击raise the heel against准备用脚踢,压制raise voice against表示反对run against碰及,碰撞,同…竞选sail against the wind逆风而行set against使(某人〔物〕)靠着…set one's face against反对side against反对sin against违犯,冒犯slap against拍击sling against把(某人〔物〕)对着…扔speak against演说反对stack against靠着…整齐地堆放；使不利于stand against（使）靠着…站立〔竖放〕start against开始和…竞争struggle against同…作斗争swear the peace against宣誓声明有受…加害的危险（而请求司法机关保护），控告…图谋行凶swim against the tide不随大流take against反对，不喜欢，不赞成take action against对…起诉,采取措施防止…talk against说…坏话tell against对…不利throw straws against the wind扔草抵风,螳臂挡车work against竭力反对work against the clock以全速工作,赶工动词+副词+～bear up against在…面前不颓丧bring up against使(某人)面临…brush up against轻轻地敲chalk up against把某事记在…账上come up against遇到(困难等)gang up against联合反对get up against靠…站立,冒犯knock up against偶然撞碰,偶然碰见rub up against经过时（把…）擦着；偶然碰到（或接触到）run up against遇到,碰到squeeze up against（使）挤紧，（使）靠拢名词+～campaign against反对…的运动case against反对…议案charge against对…的控告charm against驱逐…的咒符claim against要求…的赔偿crime against对…的犯罪defence against对…的防御fight against与…的斗争guard against防护…的物件suit against对…的诉讼vote against投票反对…warning against警告不要…witness against不利于…的证人～+名词against (all the) odds尽管有极大的困难against expectation(s)和所预料的相反against nature反常的,违背人性的against one's better judgement明知不可取地,明知不恰当地against one's inclination不愿意,违背本意against one's will违背心愿,无可奈何against sb's grain格格不入，违反意愿against the blue sky在蓝天的衬托下against the clock拼命赶时间against the collar（马上坡时）马轭紧抵肩部，顶着困难，吃力地against the grain格格不入,违反意愿against the law违法against the tree靠着树against the wall靠着墙壁against time测量时间副词+～dead against正对着,全然反对strongly against强烈反对up against a/the wall陷入困境,碰壁up against it面临困难的,面临困境的up against a (blank,brick,stone) wall面临不可逾越的障碍，陷入绝境

词组短语

up against面临

go against不利于；违反；反对

over against在…对面；正对着；与…相反；与…形成对照

as against与…相对照；比…

back against背朝着

双语例句

用作介词(prep.)There are 26 votes for him and 8 against him.

有26票赞成他，8票反对他。We sailed against the wind.

我们逆风航行。It's against your promise to go on smoking.

继续抽烟,这违背了你的诺言。They forced me to do things against my will.

他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。He propped himself against the wall.

他倚靠着墙。The huge trees were profiled against the night sky.

在夜空的映衬下显出大树的轮廓。We have saved some money against our old age.

我们存了一些钱，以备老年之用。Our defences must be reinforced against attack.

我们必须加强防御设施以抵御进攻。His eloquence did not avail against the facts.

他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。You must weigh the benefits against the cost.

你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。

权威例句

Nonparametric test against trend

Nonparametric Tests Against Trend

CRISPR provides acquired resistance against viruses in prokaryotes.

Heterologous Protection Against Influenza by Injection of DNA Encoding a Viral Protein

Statistical tests of neutrality of mutations against population growth, hitchhiking and background selection.

Snail, Zeb and bHLH factors in tumour progression: an alliance against the epithelial phenotype?

Testing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of a unit root ☆ : How sure are we that economic time series ha...

Canadian implantable defibrillator study (CIDS) : a randomized trial of the implantable cardioverter defibrillator against amiodarone

2010 Rheumatoid arthritis classification criteria: an American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism collaborat...

Recombinant humanized anti-HER2 antibody (Herceptin) enhances the antitumor activity of paclitaxel and doxorubicin against HER2/neu ...