culture什么意思 culture音标、翻译、用法
culture音标
英 [ˈkʌltʃə(r)]
美 [ˈkʌltʃɚ]
culture翻译
n.
文化；[生物学]（微生物等的）培养；修养；养殖
vt.
培植，培养；
变形
复数：cultures过去式：cultured过去分词：cultured现在分词：culturing第三人称单数：cultures
双语释义
n.(名词)[U][C]文化development of the arts and sciences in society[U]休养,教养; 精神文明; 训练; 教育artistic and other activity of the mind and the works produced by this[U]养殖,培养,栽培the practice of raising animals and growing plants
英英释义
culture[ 'kʌltʃə ]
n.a particular society at a particular time and place
同义词：civilizationcivilisation
the tastes in art and manners that are favored by a social groupall the knowledge and values shared by a society
同义词：acculturation
(biology) the growing of microorganisms in a nutrient medium (such as gelatin or agar)
"the culture of cells in a Petri dish"
a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality
同义词：polishrefinementcultivationfinish
the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization
"the developing drug culture"; "the reason that the agency is doomed to inaction has something to do with the FBI culture"
the raising of plants or animals
"the culture of oysters"
culture用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～absorb〔bridge〕 culture吸收〔沟通〕文化acquire culture受到教育develop a culture发展文化lack culture缺乏修养promote physical culture发展体育运动spread culture传播文化形容词+～ancient culture古代文化artistic culture艺术修养Confucian culture儒教ethnic culture民族文化human culture人类文化intellectual culture智育physical culture体育western culture西方文化名词+～beauty culture美容术bird culture鸟的饲养fruit culture果树栽培health culture养身法mass culture大众文化介词+～man of culture有教养的人
词组短语
traditional culture传统文化
corporate culture企业文化，公司文化
enterprise culture企业文化
western culture西方文化
national culture民族文化
campus culture校园文化
tissue culture组织培养；体素培养
local culture本土文化；地方文化
popular culture大众文化，通俗文化；流行文化
culture medium培养基（培养微生物的养料）
human culture人类文化；人类文明
american culture美国文化
cell culture细胞培养
folk culture民俗文化；民间文化
culture industry文化产业；文化工业
physical culture n. 体育
foreign culture外国文化
mass culture大众文化；大量培养
organizational culture组织文化
pop culture流行文化；通俗文化；波普文化
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
civilization, culture
这组词都有“文化，文明”的意思，其区别是：
civilization指广义的文化，标志人类发展开化的进程。强调物质方面的文明。
culture侧重指精神方面，即多由科技、文化等所体现的人类智力开发的程度。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)He has to learn the culture of bees.
他得学养蜂。She has studied the cultures of Oriental countries.
她研究过东方各国的文化。He is a man of little culture.
他没多少文化修养。The culture of the mind is vital.
修心养性是极其重要的。
权威例句
Culture and Organisations: Software of the Mind
Situated Cognition and Culture of Learning
Situated Cognition and the Culture of Learning
Culture and the Self: Implications for Cognition, Emotion, and Motivation.
Establishment in culture of pluripotential cells from mouse embryos.
Culture's Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values. by Geert Hofstede
Culture of human endothelial cells derived from umbilical veins. Identification by morphologic and immunologic criteria
Introduction: Geert Hofstede's "Culture's Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values"
Culture's consequences: comparing values, behaviors, institutions, and organizations across nations. 2 ed. thousand oaks, calif. : s...
Duplexes of 21-nucleotide RNAs mediate RNA interference in mammalian cell culture.