purpose音标
英 [ˈpɜ:pəs]
美 [ˈpɜrpəs]
purpose翻译
n.
意志;目的;作用;(进行中的)行动
vt.
有意;打算;企图(做);决意(做)
变形
复数:purposes过去式:purposed过去分词:purposed现在分词:purposing第三人称单数:purposes
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]目的,意图thing that one intends to do, get, be, etc.; intention[C]作用,用途,效果a use; effect; result[U]意志,毅力,决心ability to form plans and carry them out; determinationv.(动词)vt. 有意,打算intend
英英释义
purpose[ 'pə:pəs ]
n.an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions
同义词:intentintentionaimdesign
what something is used for
同义词:functionroleuse
the quality of being determined to do or achieve something
"he is a man of purpose"
同义词:determination
v.propose or intend
同义词:aimpurportpropose
reach a decision
同义词:resolve
purpose用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+~accomplish purpose实现目的achieve purpose达到目的answer purpose符合目的,能解决问题attain purpose达到目的bring about purpose达到目的carry (out) purpose实现目标,达到目的conceal purpose掩盖目的cover purpose掩盖真相defeat sb's purpose挫败某人的意图disclose purpose泄露意图effect purpose实现目的execute purpose实现目的fit sb's purpose适合某人的意图fulfil purpose实现目的gain purpose达到目的meet purposes of迎合…的意图miss purpose达不到目的realize purpose实现目的serve purpose起作用,符合目的,能解决问题set up purpose确定目标suit sb's purpose适合某人的意图形容词+~central purpose中心目的chief purpose主要目的commercial purpose商业意图decorative purpose装饰目的definite purpose明确的目的direct purpose直接目的double purpose双重作用evil purpose罪恶目的fixed purpose固定的目的,坚定不移的宗旨good purpose好的用途,卓有成效hidden purpose不可告人的目的high purpose崇高的目标little purpose少有成效main purpose主要目的military purpose军事目的no purpose毫无成效,毫无结果political purpose政治目的practical purpose实用目的primary purpose首要目的real purpose真正目的,真实的意图religious purpose宗教的目的scientific purpose科学的目的selfish purpose自私的目的sole purpose唯一的目的some purpose相当成功temporary purpose临时的目的this purpose在这一意义上useful purpose有益的作用名词+~advertising purpose广告目的business purpose营业目的reference purpose参考目的介词+~for purpose为…目的be used for ... purpose用于…目的suitable for purpose of适合…的目的〔用途〕for advertising purpose为了广告的目的for business purpose为了商业目的for defence purpose为了防御目的for examination purpose为了考试for literary purpose为了文学目的for most purposes在大多数情况下for religious purpose为了宗教目的similar in purpose目的相似of purpose有计划地,故意a man of purpose有坚强意志的人a sense of purpose有坚定的追求的意志on purpose故意地,为了with purpose of以…为目的drift without purpose(某人)毫无目的地到处漂泊~+介词purpose of art艺术的目的purpose of inviting sb to dinner请某人吃饭的目的purpose of this article本文的目的用作动词 (v.)~+名词purpose a further attempt企图做进一步的尝试
词组短语
for the purpose为某目的
for the purpose of为了…目的
on purpose有目的地,故意地
main purpose主要目的
with the purpose of目的是;为了…
to the purpose中肯的;合适地
of purpose adv. 有意地
for this purpose为此;为了这个目的
general purpose adj. 通用的
special purpose专用;特殊用途
business purpose商业目的
primary purpose主要目的;根本目的
sole purpose唯一目的
from the purpose[古语]不得要领,不中肯
serve the purpose管用;有助于解决
for purpose of为了
to this purpose在这意义上
in purpose[古]故意地
dual purpose双重目的;双用途的
to no purpose毫无效果地,完全徒劳无益
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
idea, intention, purpose
idea指“意见”,“见解”。
intention 主要指个人心里产生的做某事欲望或得到某物的想法,常见的搭配是have the intention of doing something.
purpose 意为“目的”,着重于实现目的的决心和待付出的努力。如:For what purpose do you learn English?(你学英文的目的是什么?)
aim, object, purpose, end, goal
aim 常指短期目标,往往比较具体,也比较实际。如:My first aim is to receive a complete and good education.(我的第一个目标是接受完整和良好的教育。)
object 指较明确具体的单个目标,往往出于直接的需要和愿望。如:What is the object of your visit?(你访问的目的是什么?)
purpose 目的,意图,比较确定,多指采取坚决的行动去达到目的。如:The tutor explained the purpose of the exercise.(导师说明了该练习的目的。)
end 目标,目的,较正式。如:My chief end is to serve my country and my people.(我的首要目标是为国为民服务。)
goal 指经过仔细考虑而选中的比较大的目标,常需要努力或克服困难才能达到的目的。如:The goal of her desire is to be a singer.(她渴望成为一名歌唱家。)
objective, aim, target, object, purpose, end, goal
这组词都有“目标、目的”的意思,其区别是:
objective与object基本同义,但语义更广泛,指具体或很快能达到的目的,也可指军事目标。书面用词。
aim从本义“靶子”引申而来,侧重比较具体而明确的目标,但常指短期目标。
target指射击的靶,军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或潮笑的目标。
object强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。
purpose普通用词,既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的,又指心中渴望要实际的目标。
end指心目中怀着的某种目的,强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。
goal指经过考虑和选择,需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)What is the purpose of your visit?
你来访的目的是什么?He was a man of purpose.
他是一个意志坚强的人I am sure that he came here with ill purpose.
我敢断定,他这次来意图不轨。What is the purpose of this meeting?
这次会议的议题是什么?用作动词(v.)He purposed to visit South America.
他计划去南美。We purpose making another trial / to make another trial.
我们打算再试一下。I purpose that next year I will go to Hong Kong .
我意欲明年去香港。
权威例句
A general purpose RNA-cleaving DNA enzyme
AM1 a New General Purpose Quantum Mechanical Molecular Model
BCI2000: a general-purpose brain-computer interface (BCI) system.
A Survey of General‐Purpose Computation on Graphics Hardware
A Survey of General‐Purpose Computation on Graphics Hardware
The American Customer Satisfaction Index: Nature, purpose, and findings.
CONTIN: A general purpose constrained regularization program for inverting noisy linear algebraic and integral equations
Project Hydra: Designing & Building a Reusable Framework for Multipurpose, Multifunction, Multi-institutional Repository-Powered So...
The Development and Use of Quantum-Mechanical Molecular-Models .76. Am1 - a New General-Purpose Quantum-Mechanical Molecular-Model
ChemInform Abstract: DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF QUANTUM MECHANICAL MOLECULAR MODELS. 76. AM1: A NEW GENERAL PURPOSE QUANTUM MECHANICAL M...