standard什么意思 standard音标、翻译、用法
standard音标
英 [ˈstændəd]
美 [ˈstændərd]
standard翻译
n.
标准，规格；旗，军旗；度量衡标准；直立支柱
adj.
标准的，合格的；普遍的，一般的；公认为优秀的；
变形
复数：standards
双语释义
n.(名词)[C] [U] 标准,水准,规范a level or degree of quality that is considered proper or acceptable[C] 平均质量,业务水平average quality; specified level of proficiency[C] 旗帜,标杆distinctive ceremonial flag; carved figure, image, etc. fixed to a pole[C] 支柱,基座upright pole or standadj.(形容词)[A] 标准的,规范的serving as, used as or conforming to a standard; widely accepted as the usual form普通的,正常的,一般的average, normal or usual; not special or unusual公认为权威或优秀的of generally recognized and accepted authority or merit
英英释义
standard[ 'stændəd ]
n.a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated
"the schools comply with federal standards"
同义词：criterionmeasuretouchstone
the ideal in terms of which something can be judged
"they live by the standards of their community"
同义词：criterion
a board measure = 1980 board feetthe value behind the money in a monetary system
同义词：monetary standard
an upright pole or beam (especially one used as a support)
"distance was marked by standards every mile"; "lamps supported on standards provided illumination"
any distinctive flagadj.conforming to or constituting a standard of measurement or value; or of the usual or regularized or accepted kind
"windows of standard width"; "standard sizes"; "the standard fixtures"; "standard brands"; "standard operating procedure"
commonly used or supplied
"standard procedure"; "standard car equipment"
established or widely recognized as a model of authority or excellence
"a standard reference work"
conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers
"standard English"; "received standard English is sometimes called the King's English"
同义词：received
regularly and widely used or sold
"a standard size"
同义词：stock
standard用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～apply a standard应用一个标准come up to the standard达到标准,合格demand a standard要求达到某一标准establish standards建立标准fix the standard确定标准〔规格〕go off the gold standard废弃金本位制have a standard有一个标准〔规格〕hold high the great standard高举伟大的旗帜maintain the standard of保持…的标准meet standards符合标准raise the standard提高标准reach the standard达到标准set a standard制订〔提出〕一个标准形容词+～accepted standards公认的标准certain standard某一标准current standards目前的标准definite standard明确的标准different standards不同的标准〔规格〕double standards双重标准,复本位制fixed standards固定的标准,已确定的标准general standards总的标准high standards高标准international standards国际标准living standards生活水平low standards低标准minimum standards最低标准moral standards道德标准national standards国家标准new standards新的标准normal standards正常的标准〔规格〕official standards正式的标准〔规格〕old standards老规格,老标准ordinary standards普通的规格permanent standards永久性的标准recognized standards被承认的标准unified standards统一的标准名词+～food and nutrition standards食品和营养标准gold standard金本位制pay standards工资标准quality standards质量标准silver standards银本位制介词+～above the standards超过标准according to the standards根据标准below standards未达到标准by international standards按国际标准by today's standards根据当今的标准from the standards根据标准on a standard根据某一标准up to the standards达标～+介词standard of living生活水平standard of national treatment国民待遇标准standard of public conduct公共行为准则,社会风气standard of quality质量标准用作形容词 (adj.)～+名词standard apparel标准服饰standard authority标准性的权威standard books优秀书籍standard length标准长度standard pronunciation标准发音standard sample标准样品standard shift标准变速装置standard size标准尺寸standard spelling标准拼法standard time标准时间standard transmission标准传递,标准变速器standard way一般的做法standard work权威著作
词组短语
quality standard质量标准
national standard国家标准
living standard生活水平，生活标准
international standard国际标准
standard of living生活水平；生活标准
standard deviation标准偏差
up to standard达到标准；合乎标准
industry standard产业标准
technical standard技术标准
standard method标准方法；标准措施
relative standard相对标准；相关标准
discharge standard排放标准
double standard双重标准
standard solution[化]标准溶液
accounting standard会计准则
gold standard金本位，金本位制
standard parts标准零件
internal standard[物化]内标准；内部标准
standard sample标准样品
raise the standard ◎举兵 , ◎发起，倡导
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
criterion, standard
criterion（评判的）标准，尺度，多指用于检测质量的标准，不管成文与否；
standard指法定的，权威的度量标准
criterion, measure, standard, gauge
这组词都有“标准”的意思，其区别是：
criterion较正式用词，指判断、批评事物的标准，但不一定制成了规章。
measure与standard基本同义，但多用于比喻，指衡量某事物的质量准则。
standard指公认为决定事物质量或人的品质的准则或原则。
gauge专指测量物体大小、厚度、直径等的标准规格。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)There is no absolute standard for beauty.
美是没有绝对的标准的。More than 300 watches are not up to standard.
有300多块手表不合质量标准。The government has an official standard for the purity of silver.
政府对于银的纯度定有官方的规格。Washing machines have standard measurements to fit under kitchen units.
洗衣机的长宽高都有一定的规格，这样才能和厨房家具成为一体。Such prices hit off with the standard of our life.
这样的物价与我们的生活水准相符。The ignominy of losing your standard, your eagle standard, became equally great.
丢失军旗和鹰旗，所带来的耻辱，也变的同样重大起来。Wagon bearing Milan's standard to inspire the army, pushed by elite troops armed with spears and light armour.
军旗战车的米兰战旗能极大激励部队士气，由装备长矛和轻甲的精锐部队负责护卫。用作形容词(adj.)According to my height, what is my standard weight?
根据我的身高,我的标准体重是多少?Searching handluggage at airports is now standard procedure.
在机场检查手提行李现在已成例行程序。Maintain a secure DB server using standard and advanced techniques.
用规范的和先进的技术来安全地维护数据库服务器。In my mind, the highest standard to measure the ethics and morality is justice.
在我的思想中，衡量道德规范的最高标准就是公平。This is one of the standard books on the subject.
这是有关这个问题的权威著作之一。
权威例句
Standard methods for the examination of water and waste water
MPI: A Message-Passing Interface Standard
The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule—Generic: A Standard Measure of Social and Communication Deficits Associated with the Spe...
The JPEG still picture compression standard
Proposed NIST standard for role-based access ...
The JPEG still picture compression standard
Overview of the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) Standard
Handbook of x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy : a reference book of standard spectra for identification and interpretation of XPS data
Draft ITU-T Recommendation and Final draft international standard of joint video specification
An Intergroup Phase III Comparison of Standard Radiation Therapy and Two Schedules of Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With ...