order音标
英 [ˈɔ:də(r)]
美 [ˈɔrdə(r)]
order翻译
n.
命令;秩序;规则,制度;次序
vt.
命令;订购;整理;
vi.
下订单;
变形
复数:orders过去式:ordered过去分词:ordered现在分词:ordering第三人称单数:orders
双语释义
n.(名词)[U]次序,顺序the special way in which a group of people, object, etc.; sequence[C]订购,订货a request to supply goods[U]治安,秩序the condition in which laws and rules are obeyed[C]命令,嘱咐a command of direction, given by a person who has the right to command[U]整齐,有条理the state in which things are carefully arranged in their proper place; neatness[C]汇票,汇单a written or printed paper which allows the holder to do sthv.(动词)vt. 命令; 嘱咐tell sb what to do, that sth must be donevt. 订购ask for sth to be brought, made, etc.vt. 整理,布置put sth in order; arrangevt. 叫(饭菜,饮料等)request sb to bring (food,drink,etc.) in a hotel,restaurant
英英释义
order[ 'ɔ:də ]
n.(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed
"the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London"
a degree in a continuum of size or quantity
"it was on the order of a mile"; "an explosion of a low order of magnitude"
同义词:order of magnitude
established customary state (especially of society)
"order ruled in the streets"; "law and order"
logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements
"we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation"
同义词:orderingordination
a condition of regular or proper arrangement
"he put his desk in order"; "the machine is now in working order"
同义词:orderliness
a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge)
"a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there"
同义词:decreeedictfiatrescript
a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities
"IBM received an order for a hundred computers"
同义词:purchase order
a formal association of people with similar interests
"men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today"
同义词:clubsocial clubsocietyguildgildlodge
a body of rules followed by an assembly
同义词:rules of orderparliamentary lawparliamentary procedure
(usually plural) the status or rank or office of a Christian clergyman in an ecclesiastical hierarchy
同义词:Holy Order
a group of person living under a religious rule
"the order of Saint Benedict"
同义词:monastic order
(biology) taxonomic group containing one or more familiesa request for food or refreshment (as served in a restaurant or bar etc.)
"I gave the waiter my order"
(architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romansthe act of putting things in a sequential arrangement
"there were mistakes in the ordering of items on the list"
同义词:ordering
v.give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority
"She ordered him to do the shopping"
同义词:tellenjoinsay
make a request for something
"order a work stoppage"
issue commands or orders for
同义词:prescribedictate
bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations
同义词:regulateregularizeregularisegovern
bring order to or intoplace in a certain order
"order these files"
appoint to a clerical posts
同义词:ordainconsecrateordinate
arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events
同义词:arrangeset upput
assign a rank or rating to
同义词:raterankrangegradeplace
order用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+~accept an order接受订单close an order接受订单decline an order拒接订单draw an order写订货单fill an order供应订货,填订货单,交付订货get an order得到订货(单)give an order订购,下订单hold up an order暂停执行订单(暂不履行交货)make out an order写订货单place an order订购put in an order订购receive order收到订单refuse an order拒接订单take an order接受订货turn down an order拒接订单write out an order写订货单await order待命carry out order执行命令disobey order不服从命令give an order发布命令,下命令obey order服从命令shout one's order大声发布命令sign an order签署命令take order接受命令break up order破坏秩序bring about order使得有秩序destroy order破坏秩序establish order建立秩序keep order维持秩序,保持整齐maintain order维护秩序形容词+~additional order追加订货large order大批订货rush order加急订货special order特殊订货standing order长期订单strong order大批订货tall order大批订货certain order一定的(字母,年代)顺序bad order很不整齐,状况不正常good order整齐,状况正常historical order历史顺序new order新秩序old order旧秩序proper order正确的顺序public order社会秩序regular order顺次,按次序right order次序正确social order社会秩序usual order通常的顺序secret order秘密命令名词+~advance order进军命令government order政府命令buying order订购单cable order电报订货mail order邮购(订单)shipping order装货单,装货通知单side order(餐厅内)在主菜之外另外加点的菜~+名词order book订货簿order form订货单~+后置定语an order to start for India赴印度的命令介词+~by order of奉…之命,根据…指示,按照…规定on order遵照命令under orders奉命in order of按…的顺序in order to为了,以便in short order立刻,马上out of order紊乱,出毛病~+介词order for coal煤炭的订单order from sb某人的订单order in one's class教室秩序order in the city城市秩序order of age按年龄次序order of arrival按抵达的顺序order of doctor遵医嘱order of importance按重要性的顺序用作动词 (v.)~+名词order a copy订购一本order a meeting安排开会order a picnic安排郊游order a reception for the visitor安排接见客人order a settlement安排好一种方案order a taxi订出租汽车order an advance下令前进order an examination安排检查order breakfast订早餐order cards把卡片排列好order everything安排好一切order holidays安排度假order lunch要午饭order one's business affairs安排好业务order precautionary measures命令采取预防措施order silence下令保持安静order some fish要些鱼order strike下令罢工order the confiscation and destruction命令没收和销毁~+副词order beforehand事先准备order admirably极好地整理〔布置〕order alphabetically按字母顺序地安排order amicably友好地安排order artistically富有艺术创造力地安排order becomingly适当地整理〔布置〕order carefully小心地整理〔布置〕order cleverly巧妙地整理〔布置〕order clumsily拙劣地整理〔布置〕order complexly复杂地整理〔布置〕order confidentially机密地整理〔布置〕order crudely粗俗地整理〔布置〕order delicately灵敏地整理〔布置〕order efficiently有效地整理〔布置〕order elaborately详尽地整理〔布置〕order exquisitely精美地整理〔布置〕order felicitously恰当地整理〔布置〕order finally最后地整理〔布置〕order geographically依据地形整理〔布置〕order harmoniously和谐地整理〔布置〕order hideously令人惊骇地整理〔布置〕order ideally完美地整理〔布置〕order immediately立即整理〔布置〕order mechanically习惯性地整理〔布置〕order methodically有条理地整理〔布置〕order neatly巧妙地整理〔布置〕order obviously显而易见地整理〔布置〕order ostensibly表面上地整理〔布置〕order painfully痛苦地整理〔布置〕order previously事先整理〔布置〕order satisfactorily满意地整理〔布置〕order sensibly合理地整理〔布置〕order specially专门整理〔布置〕order systematically有规律地整理〔布置〕order tastefully布置得很高雅order temptingly诱人地整理〔布置〕order very tidily布置得非常整洁order about对(某人)发号施令order around对(某人)发号施令order away命令…走开order sb in命令某人进入order off勒令…离开order out下令出动,命令离去order out the riot police出动防暴警察order up下令把…调往前线~+介词order sth for sb为某人订购某物order from从…处订购order sth from abroad从国外订购某物order from an English firm从英国商行订购order sb to bed命令某人去睡觉
词组短语
in order整齐,秩序井然;按顺序;状况良好
order of约为,大约;订货;注尺寸顺序
second order adj. 二级的,二阶的
first order一阶;初指令;第一级
social order社会秩序
market order[经]市场定购单
of the order of大约;达到…的程度
on order在定购中(已定而尚未交货的)
public order公共秩序;社会治安
high order adj. 高阶的;高位的
put in order整理,检修
order form定货单,订货单
out of order发生故障;次序颠倒
order from[法]定货单
purchase order订购单,采购订单
of the first order最高级的
good order情况正常;整齐有序
on the order of属于…同类的;与…相似的;近似
order by以…排序
new order新秩序
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
order, command, bid
这组词都有“命令”的意思,其区别是:
order普通用词,多指上级对下级,主人对仆人以及教师对学生等发出的命令,也指态度专横地命令他人。
command话意强,指正式下令,强调下令者的权威性,要求必须服从。
bid与order同义,但较正式,文学意味强,多指口头直接下的命令。
order, book
order货物,菜,衣等
book票,座,房间等;
order, direction, command, instruction
这组词都有“命令”的意思,其区别是:
order普通用词,侧重指具体的命令。
direction正式用词,指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽,语气较缓和,不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。
command较正式用词,强调权威性、全局性和强制性。
instruction书面用词,指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)Today we'll reverse the usual order of the lesson.
今天我们将把通常的上课顺序倒过来。The house had been kept in good order.
房子保持得井井有条。An extraordinarily large order bucked up all the staff.
一份特大订单使全体员工欢欣鼓舞。The order urged the armed forces to enhance their alertness.
该项命令敦促武装部队提高警惕。Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes.
有些教师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。The social order of ants is very interesting.
蚂蚁的社会结构非常有趣。The rose and the bean families belong to the same order.
蔷薇和豆类属于同一种类。He gave his order to the waiter.
他把他点的东西告诉服务员了。用作动词(v.)The commander ordered a counterattack.
司令官命令反攻。He ordered three new suits for himeself.
他给自己定购了三套西装。I must have time to order my thoughts.
我得找时间调整一下思路。I've ordered egg and chips for you.
我给你点了鸡蛋和炸土豆条。
权威例句
Political order in changing societies
Hidden order : how adaptation builds complexity
Rank-Order Tournaments as Optimum Labor Contracts.
The Origins of Order: Self-Organization and Selection in Evolution
Isabelle/HOL: a proof assistant for higher-order logic
Samuel P. Huntington, Political Order in Changing Societies, New Haven 1968.
Small worlds: the dynamics of networks between order and randomness
Small worlds: the dynamics of networks between order and randomness
Risk Aversion and Incentive Effects: New Data without Order Effects
Complexity: The emerging science at the edge of order and chaos : , Penguin (1992), 380 pp., £7.99