collapse什么意思 collapse音标、翻译、用法
collapse音标
英 [kəˈlæps]
美 [kəˈlæps]
collapse翻译
vi.
折叠；倒塌；崩溃；（尤指工作劳累后）坐下
vt.
使倒塌；使坍塌；使瓦解；
n.
垮台；（身体的）衰弱；
变形
过去式：collapsed过去分词：collapsed现在分词：collapsing第三人称单数：collapses
双语释义
v.(动词)vi. & vt. (使)倒塌,塌陷make to fall down or in; come or break to pieces suddenlyvi. & vt. (使)崩溃(cause to) fail suddenly and completely; break down
英英释义
collapse
n.an abrupt failure of function or healtha mishap caused by something suddenly falling down or caving inthe act of throwing yourself down
同义词：flop
a sudden large decline of business or the prices of stocks (especially one that causes additional failures)
同义词：crash
v.break down, literally or metaphorically
"The wall collapsed"; "The business collapsed"; "The roof collapsed"
同义词：fall incave ingivegive waybreakfounder
collapse due to fatigue, an illness, or a sudden attack
同义词：break down
fold or close up
"collapse the music stand"
fall apart
同义词：crumblecrumpletumblebreak down
cause to burst
同义词：burst
suffer a nervous breakdown
同义词：crack upcrackcrock upbreak up
lose significance, effectiveness, or value
"The stock market collapsed"
collapse用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)～+名词collapse bridge压塌桥梁collapse building建筑物倒塌collapse heart使心理崩溃collapse house压塌房屋collapse railway使铁轨塌陷collapse roof压塌屋顶～+副词collapse completely完全倒塌collapse entirely彻底崩溃collapse invariably永远倒塌collapse utterly完全倒塌～+介词collapse for折叠collapse from由于…而倒塌collapse under被…压塌
词组短语
collapse mechanism破坏机构
collapse strength抗挤强度；破裂强度
collapse load损毁荷载，极限载荷；破坏负荷；临界纵向荷载
同近义词辨析
disaster, dilemma, collapse, epidemic
disaster灾难
dilemma窘境，困境
collapse崩溃
epidemic流行病
fall, collapse
这组词都有“倒塌”的意思，其区别是：
fall一般指由于失去平衡等原因而倒塌，也可作引申用。
collapse通常指房屋等突然倒塌。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.
房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。If you work too hard,your health may collapse.
如果你工作太累的话，你可能病倒。The enterprise collapsed through lack of support.
该企业因无力支持而倒闭。He collapsed the wheelchair and put it on the boat.
他将轮椅折叠起来放在船上。用作名词(n.)A flood caused the collapse of the bridge.
洪水使桥倒塌了。The stock market was on the brink of collapse.
股市已到崩盘的边缘。The market collapse was caused by weakness of the dollar.
市场价格暴跌是由于美元疲弱引起的。
权威例句
Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed
COLLAPSE: How Societies Choose To Fail Or Survive
Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed
Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed
Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed
Collapse - How societies choose to fail or succeed
Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed (review)
Bowling alone:the collapse and revival of American community
Bowling alone: The collapse and revival of American community
Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community (Book Review)