plan什么意思 plan音标、翻译、用法
plan音标
英 [plæn]
美 [plæn]
plan翻译
n.
计划；打算；平面图；示意图
vt.& vi.
计划，打算，设计；
变形
复数：plans过去式：planned过去分词：planned现在分词：planning第三人称单数：plans
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]计划,打算,方案an arrangement, especially one that has been carefully; considered, for carrying out some activity[C]平面图,示意图a drawing of a building or room as it might be seen from above, showing the shape, measures, position of the walls, etc.v.(动词)vt. & vi. 计划,打算,设计make a plan for sth or make drawings, models, or other representations of
英英释义
plan[ plæn ]
n.a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished
"they drew up a six-step plan"; "they discussed plans for a new bond issue"
同义词：programprogramme
an arrangement scheme
"a plan for seating guests"
同义词：design
scale drawing of a structure
"the plans for City Hall were on file"
同义词：architectural plan
v.have the will and intention to carry out some action
"He plans to be in graduate school next year"; "The rebels had planned turmoil and confusion"
同义词：be after
make plans for something
"He is planning a trip with his family"
make or work out a plan for; devise
"plan an attack"
同义词：projectcontrivedesign
make a design of; plan out in systematic, often graphic form
"plan the new wing of the museum"
同义词：design
plan用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～abolish plan废弃计划accept plan接受计划adopt plan采纳计划approve plan批准计划cancel plan取消计划carry plan to completion完成计划carry out plan执行计划,实施计划change plan改变计划devise plan制订计划discuss plan讨论计划draw up plan制订计划drop plan放弃计划execute plan执行计划favor plan赞成计划form plan形成计划fulfill plan完成任务〔计划〕hold up plan中止计划implement plan执行计划introduce plan提出计划launch plan推出计划lay out plan制订计划make (out) plan制订计划map out plan制订计划modify plan修改计划outline plan草拟计划present plan提出计划propose plan提出计划put plan into operation实施计划realize plan实现计划reject plan否决计划revise plan修改计划ruin plan破坏计划speed up plan加速执行计划stick to plan按计划办事talk about plan谈论计划think over plan再三考虑计划work out plan制订计划wreck plan破坏计划形容词+～bold plan大胆的计划clever plan巧妙的计划complete plan完整的计划complicated plan复杂的计划directive plan指令性的计划economic plan经济计划effective plan有效的计划elaborate plan精心设计的计划feasible plan可行的计划fine plan如意算盘future plan将来的计划general plan总图,总体规划important plan重要的计划impracticable plan不切实际的计划impractical plan不现实的计划industrial plan工业计划makeshift plan临时计划,权宜之计operational plan作战计划original plan原来的计划permanent plan永久性计划realistic plan现实的计划rough plan草图,大体的计划safe plan稳妥的计划secret plan秘密计划strategic plan战略计划sweeping plan笼统的计划well-laid plan精心拟定的计划,深思熟虑的计划well-thought-out plan精心拟定的计划,深思熟虑的计划workable plan可行的计划名词+～battle plan战斗计划borrowing plan贷款计划draft plan计划草案easy-payment plan分期付款购物方案five-year plan五年计划flight plan飞行计划health plan健康规划installment plan〈美〉分期付款计划investment plan投资项目long-term plan长期规划national defense plan国防计划pension plan养老金支付方案pioneer plan开拓型计划restoration plan修复计划retirement plan退休金支付方案security plan保安计划short-term plan短期规划,权宜之计state plan国家计划teaching plan教学计划floor plan平面图master plan总图working plan工作程序图,施工图介词+～according to plan根据计划under plan按此计划～+介词plan for…的计划plan for attack攻击计划plan for reducing inflation削减通货膨胀的计划plan for school学校的平面图plan of study学习计划用作动词 (v.)～+名词plan a book拟订写书的提纲plan a garden设计花园plan one's trip安排旅行～+副词plan blindly盲目地计划plan carefully周密计划plan casually非正式地计划plan cautiously谨慎地计划plan cheerfully愉快地计划plan completely完全计划plan deliberately审慎地计划plan exactly精确计划plan immediately立即计划plan intelligently设计得巧妙plan officially正式地计划plan originally原计划plan passively被动地计划plan peacefully平静地计划plan philosophically冷静地计划plan prudently谨慎地计划plan quickly迅速地计划plan realistically实际地打算plan reasonably合理地计划plan recklessly轻率地计划plan regretfully遗憾地计划plan reluctantly不情愿地计划plan responsibly负责任地计划plan rightly正当地计划plan safely很有把握地计划plan sagely明智地计划plan scientifically科学地计划plan secretly秘密地计划plan selfishly自私地计划plan sensibly明智地计划plan shamefully无耻地计划plan shrewdly机灵地计划plan simultaneously同时计划plan solemnly郑重地计划plan superficially表面上计划plan temporarily暂时计划plan ultimately最终计划plan unanimously一致地计划plan unexpectedly出乎意外地计划plan unwisely不明智地计划plan out安排,筹划plan out a military campaign筹划一个战役～+介词plan for one's old age为年老时打算plan for the future为将来打算plan on计划,打算,想要plan on early retirement打算提前退休
词组短语
plan for为……订计划
in plan作为平面图
development plan发展计划；开发计划
plan on vt. 打算，计划
tentative plan设想；试验性计划
production plan生产计划
action plan行动计划；行动方案
business plan商务计划
general plan总体规划；总图
teaching plan教学计划；教案
construction plan施工计划；结构图
marketing plan销售计划
master plan总体规划；蓝图
overall plan总体规划
control plan控制计划；管制计划；规划大纲图
strategic plan战略规划；战略性计划
project plan n. 项目规划；工程计划
management plan管理计划
work plan工作计划；工作面
training plan培训计划；训练计划
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
programme, project, scheme, plan, blueprint, design, plot
这组词都有“计划”的意思，其区别是：
programme使用广泛，既可指思想上的计划，又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。
project多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务，而制定的计划方案或设想。
scheme普通用词，比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中，常用于指阴谋诡计。
plan最普通常用词，多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划，也可指非决定性的打算或设想。
blueprint从本义蓝图，引申指详细而具体的行动计划。
design侧重指按照目标、目的意向，根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。
plot主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)As far as I am concerned, I'm not against your plan.
就我而言，我并不反对你的计划。Then a courageous police officer came up with a daring, desperate plan.
然后,一位勇敢的警官孤注一掷想出了一个大胆的方法。The police worked out a plan to catch the thief.
警察制定出了策略捉贼。Jack traced out the plan of a house quickly.
杰克很快描画出一座房屋的平面图。用作动词(v.)Where do you plan to spend your holiday?
你打算去哪里度假？They plan to get married in the summer.
他们打算夏天结婚。Peter is trying to plan his studies.
彼得在试着安排他的学习。We must plan everything carefully.
一切我们都要周密计划。The bank plan a rescue operation for the company.
银行计划对这个公司采取挽救措施。
权威例句
Elements of a plan-based theory of speech acts *
Action plan for emerging molecular imaging technologies.
The FF planning system: fast plan generation through heuristic search
Land-use and landcover change science research plan
Land-Use and Land-Cover Change, Science/ Research Plan
Handbook of Usability Testing: How to Plan, Design, and Conduct Effective Tests
The timing of surgical intervention for mesial temporal lobe epilepsy: a plan for a randomized clinical trial
Econometric methods for fractional response variables with an application to 401(k) plan participation rates
Partners in Flight North American Landbird Conservation Plan by T. D. Rich; C. J. Beardmore; H. Berlanga; P. J. Blancher; M. S. W...
PLASMIDS CONTAINING DNA-SEQUENCES THAT CAUSE CHANGES IN THE CARBOHYDRATE CONCENTRATION AND THE CARBOHYDRATE COMPOSITION IN PLANTS, A...