play什么意思 play音标、翻译、用法
play音标
英 [pleɪ]
美 [pleɪ]
play翻译
n.
比赛；游戏；戏剧；赌博
vt.& vi.
玩；演奏；演出；参加比赛
vt.
扮演；担任，充当…的角色；演出；装扮
vi.
玩耍，游戏；[游戏] 参加游戏；赌博；闹着玩
变形
过去式：played过去分词：played现在分词：playing第三人称单数：plays
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 玩,玩耍amuse oneself with a game, using toys, running and jumping, etc.; hit and send a ballvt. & vi. 参加比赛take part in a game; compete against sb in a gamevt. & vi. 演奏perform on (a musical instrument); perform playingn.(名词)[U]游戏,玩耍,娱乐activity done for amusement , especially by children recreation[U]比赛,竞赛,运动playing of a game[C]戏剧,剧本work written to be performed by actors; drama
英英释义
play[ plei ]
n.a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage
"he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway"
同义词：dramadramatic play
a theatrical performance of a drama
"the play lasted two hours"
a preset plan of action in team sports
"the coach drew up the plays for her team"
a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill
"the runner was out on a play by the shortstop"
同义词：maneuvermanoeuvre
a state in which action is feasible
"the ball was still in play"; "insiders said the company's stock was in play"
utilization or exercise
"the play of the imagination"
an attempt to get something
"they made a futile play for power"
同义词：bid
activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules
"Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child"
同义词：child's play
(in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds
"rain stopped play in the 4th inning"
同义词：playing periodperiod of play
the removal of constraints
"they gave full play to the artist's talent"
同义词：free rein
a weak and tremulous light
"the play of light on the water"
同义词：shimmer
verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously)
同义词：funsport
movement or space for movement
"there was too much play in the steering wheel"
同义词：looseness
gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement
"it was all done in play"
同义词：frolicrompgambolcaper
(game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession
"it is still my play"
同义词：turn
the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)
"there was heavy play at the blackjack table"
同义词：gamblinggaming
the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully
同义词：swordplay
v.participate in games or sport
"We played hockey all afternoon"; "play cards"; "Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches"
act or have an effect in a specified way or with a specific effect or outcome
"This factor played only a minor part in his decision"; "This development played into her hands"; "I played no role in your dismissal"
play on an instrument
"The band played all night long"
play a role or part
"Gielgud played Hamlet"; "She played the servant to her husband's master"
同义词：actrepresent
be at play; be engaged in playful activity; amuse oneself in a way characteristic of children
"The kids were playing outside all day"; "I used to play with trucks as a little girl"
replay (as a melody)
"She played the third movement very beautifully"
同义词：spiel
perform music on (a musical instrument)
"He plays the flute"; "Can you play on this old recorder?"
pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind
"She plays deaf when the news are bad"
同义词：actact as
move or seem to move quickly, lightly, or irregularly
"The spotlights played on the politicians"
bet or wager (money)
"He played $20 on the new horse"; "She plays the races"
engage in recreational activities rather than work; occupy oneself in a diversion
"On weekends I play"
同义词：recreate
pretend to be somebody in the framework of a game or playful activity
"Let's play like I am mommy"
emit recorded sound
"The tape was playing for hours"; "the stereo was playing Beethoven when I entered"
perform on a certain location
"The prodigy played Carnegie Hall at the age of 16"; "She has been playing on Broadway for years"
put (a card or piece) into play during a game, or act strategically as if in a card game
"He is playing his cards close to his chest"; "The Democrats still have some cards to play before they will concede the electoral victory"
engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously
"They played games on their opponents"; "play the stock market"; "play with her feelings"
同义词：toy
behave in a certain way
"play safe"; "play it safe"; "play fair"
cause to emit recorded sounds
"Can you play my favorite record?"
同义词：run
manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination
"She played nervously with her wedding ring"; "He played with the idea of running for the Senate"
同义词：toyfiddlediddle
use to one's advantage
"She plays on her clients' emotions"
consider not very seriously
"She plays with the thought of moving to Tasmania"
同义词：dallytrifle
be received or accepted or interpreted in a specific way
"This speech didn't play well with the American public"; "His remarks played to the suspicions of the committee"
behave carelessly or indifferently
同义词：dallytoyflirt
cause to move or operate freely within a bounded space
"The engine has a wheel that is playing in a rack"
perform on a stage or theater
"She acts in this play"; "I played in `A Christmas Carol'"
同义词：actroleplayplayact
be performed
"What's playing in the local movie theater?"; "`Cats' has been playing on Broadway for many years"
cause to happen or to occur as a consequence
"play a joke"
同义词：bringworkwreakmake for
discharge or direct or be discharged or directed as if in a continuous stream
"play water from a hose"; "The fountains played all day"
make bets
"play the casinos in Trouville"
stake on the outcome of an issue
"She played all her money on the dark horse"
同义词：betwager
shoot or hit in a particular manner
"She played a good backhand last night"
use or move
"I had to play my queen"
employ in a game or in a specific position
"They played him on first base"
contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle
"Princeton plays Yale this weekend"; "Charlie likes to play Mary"
同义词：meetencountertake on
exhaust by allowing to pull on the line
"play a hooked fish"
play用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)～+名词play basketball打篮球play cards打牌play chess下棋play football踢足球play hockey打曲棍球play tag捉迷藏play song演奏一首歌play the guitar弹吉他play the piano弹钢琴play joke开玩笑play a part起作用play a person false出卖某人play a role起作用play game遵照规则play safety求稳～+形容词play fair比赛公平,按规则比赛play fast and loose with sb玩弄某人play rough粗野地比赛play safe为稳妥起见～+副词play badly不善于利用机会play beautifully弹得很美play carefully认真地玩play cleverly玩得巧妙play delicately柔和而细腻地演奏play exquisitely精妙入微地演奏play vigorously玩得很起劲play about玩耍play along合作play around玩弄play away time虚度光阴play away youth虚度青春play back(录音机)倒回重放play down缩小…的重要性play in以音乐迎接,使自己进入状态play off表演,假装play on继续play over重新演奏play out用完,做完,进行到底play through进行到底play up大肆宣传,强调～+介词play against opponent与对手竞争play at baseball玩棒球play at hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏play by ear不看乐谱演奏play by turns轮流玩play for money赌钱play for one's team为…队效力play for time赢得时间play into each other's hands互相勾结play into hands of sb中了某人的计play of one against other (another)使双方互斗以坐收渔利play to opponent's forehand打对方的正手play with child和小孩一起玩play with fate摆布命运play with fire玩火,做危险之事play with matches玩火柴play with water玩水用作名词 (n.)动词+～act play演戏allow play充分发挥buy play买剧本commend play赞赏剧本criticize play批评戏剧follow a play看戏give a play演一出戏go to play去看戏novelize a play把剧本改写成小说perform play演戏present play上演戏剧produce play上演戏剧put on play演戏render a play演某出剧review play评论戏剧see play看戏show play演戏sit out a play一直坐到演出结束sponsor play为电视播放戏剧出资stage play上演戏剧telecast a play电视播放一出戏touch play修改剧本work on play写剧本write play写剧本bring sth into play发挥,调动,利用,使活动call sth into play发挥,调动,利用,使活动come into play起作用,开始活动hold in play牵制make play for挖空心思地吸引(某人)put ball into play开球形容词+～ambitious play雄心勃勃的比赛boisterous play兴高采烈的比赛brawling play喧闹的比赛careless play无忧无虑的游玩ceaseless play不停的玩exciting play紧张的比赛expert play精彩的比赛fair play公平的比赛,光明正大的行为,光明磊落fine play精彩的动作full play拼命活动,全力运转good play漂亮的动作pretty play精彩的比赛rough play粗野的比赛comic play喜剧contemporary play现代剧double play双打experimental play试验剧historical play历史剧humorous play幽默剧,滑稽剧modern play现代剧musical play音乐剧mystery play神秘剧new play新剧numerous play大量剧本propagandist play宣传剧realistic play现实主义戏剧symbolic play象征派戏剧traditional play传统戏剧名词+～broadcast play广播剧miracle play(中世纪表演基督教《圣经》故事的)奇迹剧one-act play独幕剧passion play耶稣受难剧stage play舞台剧team play团体赛,全队协作介词+～after play戏演完后at play看戏时,在玩,正在游戏by a play靠发挥…for play玩in play在剧中,界内球,不是死球into play发挥,发扬of play爱玩out of play出界～+介词play in five acts五幕剧play of words文字游戏,玩弄词藻play on〔upon〕 words双关语,俏皮话
词组短语
play with oneself [口语] 手淫
play an important role起到重要作用
play in奏乐迎入
play with与…一起玩
play the game玩游戏；行动光明正大；遵守比赛规则
play someone as(在比赛中)用某人担任…
fair play公平竞争；公平比赛；平等对待
give full play to充分发挥
play football踢足球
play basketball打篮球
in play开玩笑地；比赛进行中
play for为…而玩；效力…
play a role发挥作用；扮演一个角色
play on演奏；发生影响；利用别人的感情；继续比赛
play a part装腔骗人；扮演角色；在…中起一份作用
at play在玩
play the violin拉小提琴
played out结束；衰竭；失去作用
play ball开始活动；开始赛球
play the role扮演角色
更多收起词组短语
双语例句
用作动词(v.)Once he is free, he will play computer games.
只要他有空,他就玩电脑游戏。The boy rushed his homework through and went out to play.
那男孩急急忙忙把作业做好,出外玩去了。On Saturday France plays Rugby against Wales.
星期六，法国队和威尔士队比赛橄榄球。I've never played right back before.
我过去从来未当过右后卫。I think we should play Matt on the wing.
我认为我们应该让麦特打边锋。She played the ball and ran forward.
她带球向前冲。You must play a spade if you have one.
你如果有黑桃牌，就必须打出来。I could hear music playing on the radio.
我听到收音机里演奏著音乐。Gloria plays the violin in the London Philharmonic.
葛洛丽雅在伦敦爱乐交响乐团演奏小提琴。My favourite song was playing on the radio.
收音机里播放着我最喜爱的歌曲。You play the fool and I play the clown.
你扮演傻瓜,我扮演小丑。She had played Blanche in A Streetcar Named Desire.
她在电影《欲望号街车》里扮演了布兰奇这一角色。I decided it was safer to play dead.
我认为装死会更安全些。Music play a key role in people's daily life.
音乐在人们日常生活中起到了相当大的作用。He played the situation carefully for maximum advantage.
他谨慎应付局面以获得最大利益。Moonlight played on the surface of the lake.
月光在湖面上跳动着。They played a joke on me.
他们开我的玩笑。Students are running round a chair to play a game.
学生们正围着椅子跑着做游戏。用作名词(n.)She watched the children at play in the park.
她看着孩子们在公园里嬉戏着。The Crucible is a play by Arthur Miller.
《炼狱》是一部由阿瑟·米勒创作的戏剧。The applause made it evident that the play was a hit.
掌声表明该剧显然是成功的。The wet and muddy conditions determined the style of play.
潮湿泥泞的环境决定了比赛的形式。Personal feelings should not come into play when one has to make business decisions.
为公事作决策不应搀杂个人情感。He works hard not to impress his boss but to give his ability into full play.
他努力工作,不是为了给他的上司留下好印象,而是为了能够充分发挥他的才能。Clearly, his play yet irritated all of his friends.
很显然,他的玩笑反而惹恼了所有的朋友。We need more play in the rope.
我们需要再松一松绳子。
权威例句
How to play ANY mental game
How to play ANY mental game
Play, dreams and imitation in childhood
Cellular survival: a play in three Akts
Plug & Play, Off the shelf living comfort. Housing heritage, Carnisse, Eilandenbuurt
EuroQOL group. EuroQol. The current state of play
How to play any mental game or a completeness theorem for protocols with honest majority
The DNA Damage Response: Making it safe to play with knives
Money Matters: An Investigation of the Effects of Pay-To-Play Systems on Youth Soccer Diversity
Consumption of high-fructose corn syrup in beverages may play a role in the epidemic of obesity