repair什么意思 repair音标、翻译、用法
repair音标
英 [rɪˈpeə(r)]
美 [rɪˈper]
repair翻译
vt.
修理；纠正；恢复；弥补
n.
修理；修理工作；维修状态；经修理的东西
变形
复数：repairs过去式：repaired过去分词：repaired现在分词：repairing第三人称单数：repairs
双语释义
v.(动词)vt. & vi. 修理,修补make (sth worn or broken) work again; mendvt. 纠正,补救put right (a wrong, mistake, etc.)vi. 去,赴visit, especially frequently or in large numbersn.(名词)[C][U]修理,修补(an act of) mending sth[C]修补的地方a mended place
英英释义
repair[ ri'pεə ]
n.the act of putting something in working order again
同义词：fixfixingfixturemendmendingreparation
a formal way of referring to the condition of something
"the building was in good repair"
a frequently visited place
同义词：haunthangoutresortstamping ground
v.restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken
"She repaired her TV set"
同义词：mendfixbusheldoctorfurbish uprestoretouch on
make amends for; pay compensation for
"One can never fully repair the suffering and losses of the Jews in the Third Reich"
同义词：compensaterecompenseindemnify
move, travel, or proceed toward some place
"He repaired to his cabin in the woods"
同义词：resort
set straight or right
"repair an oversight"
同义词：rectifyremediateremedyamend
give new life or energy to
"This treatment repaired my health"
同义词：animaterecreatereanimatereviverenovatequickenvivifyrevivify
repair用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)～+名词repair a blast furnace修理鼓风炉repair a bridge维修桥repair a ladder修理梯子repair a mistake补救错误repair a watch修表repair a wound治伤repair an injustice纠正不公正的事repair an organ修复器官repair boat修理船repair car修理汽车repair deficiency补偿不足repair motor修理电动机repair shoes补鞋子repair terraced fields修整梯田repair the damage弥补损失repair the roads修路repair the tissue of the body修复人体组织～+副词repair amply充分修理repair ceaselessly不停地修理repair extensively大规模修理repair hastily匆忙修理repair judiciously认真细致地修理repair medically医学治疗repair partly部分维修repair provisionally临时维修repair technically技术维修repair temporarily临时维修～+介词repair to经常去某地用作名词 (n.)动词+～carry out repairs进行维修〔修理〕complete repairs完成修缮do repairs修缮need repairs需要修理undergo repairs进行修理形容词+～annual repair全年需修量bad repair失修big repairs大修capital repairs大修expensive repair花大钱修理extensive repairs大修good repair良好的维修heavy repairs大修major repairs大修minor repairs小修natural repair自愈necessary repairs必要的修理petty repairs小修running repair临时修理,小修small repairs小修thorough repairs彻底修理urgentrepairs紧急修理名词+～current repair现场修理,小修first-aid repair抢修,紧急修理machine repair机器修理spot repair现场修理～+名词repair clerk desk障碍报修台repair man修理工repair parts修理部分,配件,备用零件repair piece配件,备用零件repair planting补植repair sheets修补胶repair ship修理船repair shop修理车间,修理厂repair welding补焊介词+～beyond repair无法修补的,无法恢复的during repairs整修期间for repairs要进行修理in repair保养完好的in bad repair失修的,破损的in good repair维修良好,处于完好状态out of repair失修,破损under repair正在修理～+介词repairs on …的修理
词组短语
maintenance and repair保养和修理
repair and maintenance检修；修理和维护
repair work修理作业
repair shop修配车间
under repair修理中
in good repair维修良好；修理完善
beyond repair无法补救，无法修理
repair welding补焊
heavy repair大修
dna repairDNA修复
ship repair船舶修理
emergency repair应急修理
repair cost修理费；修缮费用
major repair大修
repair parts备品；修理用零配件
repair kit重复工具包；维修工具；工作服
out of repair失修的；破损的
repair workshop修理车间；机修厂
mismatch repair错配修复；失配校正
repair cycle检修周期；修理周期
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
fix, mend, repair, patch
这组词都有“修理，修复”的意思，其区别是：
fix多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理。
mend通常指较简单的修复过程，一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。
repair可与mend换用，但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。
patch通常指用类似材料修补破洞、裂缝或磨损的地方。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)She turned the chair on its side to repair it.
她把椅子翻转过来修理。I'll have my watch repaired; it doesn't work.
我得修修表，它不走了。The overcoat is so old, it won't repair.
这件大衣太旧了，不能修补了。How can I repair the wrong I have done her?
我冤枉了她，怎样才能补救呢？The majority of the damage is easy to repair.
这次的损害大部分容易补救。用作名词(n.)The brickwork in this house is in need of repair.
这所房子的砖造需要修理。He sent his car to the garage for repair.
他把汽车送到修车厂修理。I'm afraid this old radio is beyond repair.
恐怕这台旧收音机不能修了。
权威例句
DNA repair and mutagenesis
The double-strand-break repair model for recombination.
PD-1 Blockade in Tumors with Mismatch-Repair Deficiency
Mobilized bone marrow cells repair the infarcted heart, improving function and survival
Inactivation of the DNA-repair gene MGMT and the clinical response of gliomas to alkylating agents.
The Preference for Self-Correction in the Organization of Repair in Conversation
Activated Oncogenes in Human Skin Tumors from a Repair-deficient Syndrome, Xeroderma Pigmentosum
A critical role for histone H2AX in recruitment of repair factors to nuclear foci after DNA damage.
Articular cartilage: degeneration and osteoarthritis, repair, regeneration, and transplantation.
BRAF mutations characterize colon but not gastric cancer with mismatch repair deficiency