ration什么意思 ration音标、翻译、用法
ration音标
英 [ˈræʃn]
美 [ˈræʃən, ˈreʃən]
ration翻译
n.
定量；配给量；口粮；合理的量，正常量
vt.
限量供应，配给供应；给与…一天口粮；供给（兵士）伙食，限定（粮食等）；
变形
复数：rations过去式：rationed过去分词：rationed现在分词：rationing第三人称单数：rations
双语释义
n.(名词)[C]定量；配给量a small,equal amount of food (gasoline,water,etc.) given to each person in a groupv.(动词)vt. 限量供应；配给供应limit the amount of food and other items especially by governmental order
英英释义
ration[ 'ræʃən, 'rei- ]
n.the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)
"the rations should be nutritionally balanced"
a fixed portion that is allotted (especially in times of scarcity)v.restrict the consumption of a relatively scarce commodity, as during war
"Bread was rationed during the siege of the city"
distribute in rations, as in the army
"Cigarettes are rationed"
同义词：ration out
ration用法
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)～+名词ration meats配售肉类ration 2 eggs a week每星期供应两个鸡蛋ration water限制用水
词组短语
grain ration口粮
双语例句
用作名词(n.)Ration is widely used in manufacturing industry.
定额是制造业中广泛使用的一个概念。Have you used your ration of petrol for this week?
你用了这星期给你定量的汽油了吗?The country cut the bread ration last year.
那个国家去年削减面包配给量。用作及物动词(vt.)They had to ration petrol during the war.
战时他们不得不限量供给汽油。We were rationed to two eggs a week.
每周配给我们两个鸡蛋。
权威例句
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