train什么意思 train音标、翻译、用法

train音标

英 [treɪn]

美 [tren]

train翻译

n.

火车；行列；一系列相关的事情；拖裾

v.

训练；教育；培养；修整

变形

复数：trains过去式：trained过去分词：trained现在分词：training第三人称单数：trains

双语释义

n.(名词)[C]列车,火车railway engine with several carriages or trucks linked to and pulled by it[S]一系列相关的事情、想法等sequence of connected events, thoughts, etc.v.(动词)vt. & vi. 训练,锻炼; 培养prepare sb for sth by teaching and practice; give teaching and practice to sb in order to bring to a desired standard of behaviour, efficiency or physical conditionvt. 使朝某方向生长,整枝cause (a plant) to grow in a required direction

英英释义

train[ trein ]

n.public transport provided by a line of railway cars coupled together and drawn by a locomotive

"express trains don't stop at Princeton Junction"

同义词：railroad train

a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding

"train of mourners"; "a train of thought"

同义词：string

a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file

"they joined the wagon train for safety"

同义词：caravanwagon train

a series of consequences wrought by an event

"it led to a train of disasters"

piece of cloth forming the long back section of a gown that is drawn along the floor

"the bride's train was carried by her two young nephews"

wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed

"the fool got his tie caught in the geartrain"

同义词：gearinggeargeartrainpower train

v.create by training and teaching

"The old master is training world-class violinists"

同义词：developprepareeducate

undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession

"She is training to be a teacher"; "He trained as a legal aid"

同义词：prepare

train by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control

"Is this dog trained?"

同义词：disciplinecheckcondition

prepare (someone) for a future role or function

"They trained him to be a warrior"

同义词：preparegroom

train to be discriminative in taste or judgment

同义词：educateschoolcultivatecivilizecivilise

aim or direct at; as of blows, weapons, or objects such as photographic equipment

"He trained his gun on the burglar"; "Don't train your camera on the women"

同义词：aimtaketake aimdirect

teach and supervise (someone); act as a trainer or coach (to), as in sports

"He is training our Olympic team"

同义词：coach

exercise in order to prepare for an event or competition

"She is training for the Olympics"

train to grow in a certain way by tying and pruning it

"train the vine"

travel by rail or train

"She trained to Hamburg"

同义词：rail

drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground

"She trained her long scarf behind her"

同义词：trail

train用法

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～beat the train逃票乘火车board a train登上火车catch the train赶乘火车change trains换乘火车delay a train耽搁火车drive a train开火车get off a train下火车get on a train上火车get out of a train下火车jump a train违章搭乘运货列车leave the train at在…下火车miss one's train误火车pull a train牵引火车stop a train使火车停下take a train坐火车形容词+～down train下行列车early train早班车east-bound train东行列车electric train电力机车extra train增开的列车fast train快车international train国际列车local train地方短途火车long-distance train长途列车mixed train客货混合列车next train下一班列车slow train慢车special train专列stopping train中途停多个站的慢车through train直达列车wild train不按行车时间表开出的列车名词+～boat train按期接送乘客的火车freight train货车goods train货车hospital train(运送伤员的)医院列车morning train早车night train夜车passenger train客车railway train火车steam train蒸汽机火车～+名词train attendants列车服务员介词+～aboard a train在火车上by train乘火车on the train在火车上～+介词train for ones home town去故乡的火车train for Shanghai去上海的火车train from a city由城市开出的火车a train of ideas一系列主意train to a city开往城市的火车用作动词 (v.)～+名词train ability培养能力train the football team训练足球队train the soldiers训练士兵～+副词train hard紧张训练train well训练有素train adequately充分地训练train competently能胜任训练train highly受过良好训练train professionally受过专业训练train specially受过特殊培训train systematically系统训练train technically受过技术培训train theoretically理论训练train off从事锻炼以消除train up训练,培养～+介词train as把…培养成为…train in medicine培养某人学医train on the enemy把枪口对准敌人train to a profession培养某人从事某一职业

词组短语

train of thought一连串的思想或思路

by train乘火车

train station火车站

on the train在火车上；在列车上

in train准备就绪

through train直达快车

train ticket火车票，路票

passenger train客运列车，旅客列车；客车

train with与…有来往；结交

a train of一系列；一连串的

maglev train磁悬浮列车

catch the train赶火车

express train特别快车，特快列车

long train长途列车

train on锻炼得有所改善

gear train轮系；齿轮传动链

travel by train坐火车旅行

take a train乘火车

freight train货运车

special train专列；专车

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

instruct, coach, tutor, train, teach, educate

这组词都有“教，教育，培养”的意思，其区别是：

instruct与teach含义很接近，但语体较正式。指系统、详细、精心地传播知识，侧重教授与指示。

coach指对个人或小组等进行辅导、训练或补课。

tutor指进行个别教学或课外辅导。

train指训练与培养。

teach最普通用词，含义广泛。指直接教某人知识或技能等，侧重传播知识和帮助应用知识。

educate较正式用词，指教育，内容比teach广泛，侧重动机或结果，或对潜在能力的开发。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)The 6:30 train for Berlin has been canceled.

6点30分开往柏林的列车已经取消。I lost my train by three minutes.

我迟了3分钟，没赶上火车。I saw a camel train.

我看到了一队的骆驼。The telephone rang and interrupted my train of thought.

电话铃响了，打断了我的思路。用作及物动词(vt.)The challenger has been training hard for the big fight.

这位健将为参加拳击大赛夺魁而进行坚苦的锻炼。In the interest of our clients, we would train their technical staff at request.

从客户利益出发,我们会应客户要求培训他们的技术人员。He trained his binoculars on the distant figures.

他把双筒望远镜对准远处的景物。

权威例句

Why do firms train?

Why Do Firms Train? Theory and Evidence

Some latent train models and their use in inferring an examinee's ability

Some latent train models and their use in inferring an examinee's ability

Serious Games: Games That Educate, Train, and Inform

Serious Games: Games That Educate, Train, and Inform

The CloudSat mission and the A-train-A new dimension of space-based observations of clouds and precipitation

Statistical theory of the adsorption of interacting chain molecules. II. Train, loop, and tail size distribution

Beyond parental control and authoritarian parenting style: Understanding Chinese parenting through the cultural notion of training.

Coping with Collapse: Ecological and Social Dynamics in Ecosystem ManagementLike flight simulators that train would-be aviators, sim...