state什么意思 state音标、翻译、用法

state音标

英 [steɪt]

美 [stet]

state翻译

n.

国家；州；状况，情况；资格

vt.

规定；陈述，声明；

adj.

国家的；国务的，公务的；正式的；

变形

复数：states过去式：stated过去分词：stated现在分词：stating第三人称单数：states

双语释义

n.(名词)[C] 状态,状况a condition in which a person or thing is; a particular way of being, feeling, or thinking considered with regard to its most important or noticeable quality[C] 国家,政府the government or political organization of a country[C] 州; 邦any of the smaller partly self-governing areas making up certain nations[U] 盛礼; 隆重的仪式the grandness and ceremony connected with governments and rulersv.(动词)vt. 陈述say; expressvt. 规定set in advance

英英释义

state[ steit ]

n.the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state

"the state has lowered its income tax"

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

"his state is in the deep south"

同义词：province

a politically organized body of people under a single government

"the state has elected a new president"

同义词：nationcountrylandcommonwealthres publicabody politic

the way something is with respect to its main attributes

"the current state of knowledge"; "his state of health"; "in a weak financial state"

the federal department in the United States that sets and maintains foreign policies

同义词：Department of StateUnited States Department of StateState DepartmentDoS

the territory occupied by a nation

同义词：countryland

a state of depression or agitation

"he was in such a state you just couldn't reason with him"

(chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container)

"the solid state of water is called ice"

同义词：state of matter

v.express in words

"state your opinion"; "state your name"

同义词：saytell

put before

同义词：submitput forwardposit

indicate through a symbol, formula, etc.

同义词：express

state用法

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～alter the state of sth改变某物的状态bring about a state of造成…的状态create a state of造成…的状态end a state of结束…的状态get into a state激动,担忧keep one's state维持尊严reach a state of达到…的状态resume a state of恢复…的状态defend a state保卫国家destroy a state破坏一个国家found a state建立一个国家lead a state领导一个国家threaten a state威胁一个国家形容词+～actual state实际状况dangerous state危急状态good state良好状态mental state精神状态nervous state紧张状态poor state糟糕情况present state现况solid state固态unconscious state失去知觉aggressive state侵略性的国家big state大国client state附庸国dry state禁酒州fascist state法西斯国家free state(美国内战时期禁用奴隶的)自由州friendly state友好国家independent state独立国pacific state爱好和平的国家revolutionary state革命的国家small state小国socialist state社会主义国家sovereign state主权国家strong state强大的国家名词+～world state of affairs世界状况enemy state敌国member states成员国police state警察国家satellite states卫星国slave state蓄奴州welfare state福利国家～+名词state land国有土地state secret国家机密介词+～in state隆重地,庄严地in a state处于某一状态in a highly nervous state处于极度紧张状态arrive in great state威风凛凛地到达the Department of S-〈美〉国务院the Secretary of S-〈美〉国务卿,〈英〉国务大臣～+介词state of disorder紊乱状态state of health健康状况state of mind精神状态state of nature自然状态state of repair维修状况state of the art技艺发展水平用作动词 (v.)～+名词state a case陈述案件state a price规定价格state one's name and dress注明姓名和地址state one's opinion陈述观点state one's view陈述观点state one's wishes表达愿望state the exact time of arrival说明抵达的确切时间～+副词state abruptly突然陈述state authoritatively权威地陈述state broadly概括地陈述state concisely简明地陈述state constantly不断地陈述state dangerously危险地陈述state impatiently不耐烦地陈述state emphatically强调地陈述state exactly确切地陈述state intelligently英明地陈述state metaphorically比喻地陈述state officially官方地陈述state overwhelmingly过分地陈述state parenthetically作为插入语地陈述state peacefully平静地陈述state positively肯定地陈述state principally主要地陈述state satisfactorily令人满意地陈述state solemnly严肃地陈述state specifically详细地陈述state successfully成功地陈述state succinctly简明地陈述state tersely简短地陈述state thoroughly详尽地陈述state tranquilly平静地陈述state unnecessarily不必要地陈述state unreasonably缺乏理智地陈述state unsuccessfully失败地陈述state vigorously有力地陈述state vividly生动地陈述state wisely明智地陈述～+介词state to向…陈述

词组短语

state council国务院

in a state [口语] , ◎不整洁(或混乱)的状态 , ◎兴奋(或激动、紧张)状态

in state adv. 庄重地；正式地

state ownership公有制；国家所有制

state of mind心理状态，思想状态；心境

current state现行状态；初速电流状态

secretary of state n. （美）国务卿；（英）国务大臣；（美）州政府秘书长

steady state定态；恒稳态

state university[美]州立大学

state department n. （美国）国务院

solid state固态

state power国家权力；国家电力

in a state of处于……的状态

state owned国有的；国营的

state of the art当前发展状况，目前发展水平

stress state应力状态，应激状态

existing state目现状况

mental state精神状态

static state静态状态

state space状态矢量空间

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

land, state, power, nation, country

这组词都有“国家”的意思，其区别是：

land常用于文学中，侧重国土，带感情色彩。

state正式用词，指政治概念上的国家，即由政府所代表的国家。

power特指拥有强大军事力量，在国际事务中有较强权威或影响的国家，即强国、大国。

nation普通用词，指在某一国土定居的人民、民族，强调人民。

country普通用词，侧重国土与人民。

state, speak, say, tell, utter, talk

这组词都有“说、讲”的意思，其区别是：

state较正式用词，通常指用明确的语言或文字着重地叙述事实，既强调内容又注重语气。

speak侧重于说话动作的本身，着重说话的能力而不在内容，可以是长篇大论的演讲，也可以是三言两语的交谈，甚至指简单的开口发声说话。

say最普通常用词，指用语言表达思想，着重所说的内容。

tell普通用词，指把某事告诉或讲述给某人听，口语或书面语均可用。

utter着重说话的行为，常指声音的使用，突出用噪子发声。

talk普通用词，侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话，可指单方面较长谈话，和speak一样，着重说活动作而不侧重内容。

circumstance, status, condition, state, situation

这组词都有“状况、情况”的意思，其区别是：

circumstance多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。

status指一个人在政治、社会、经济、法律上的地位或身份，暗含地位显要意味。也可用于指政治等事态的状况。

condition一般强调产生影响的原因或环境，复数形式指笼统的情况。

state普通用词，指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况，或指在某一阶段的状态或形式。

situation指明确具体的环境情况或处境。

land, state, nation, country

land 国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.

state侧重指政府,政体,

nation指人民,国民,民族,

country侧重指版图,疆域,

state, power, nation, country

state侧指政体；

power侧指武力（强国）

nation侧指人民；

country侧指疆土；

双语例句

用作名词(n.)She wept to see him in such a state.

她一见他那种情形簌簌泪下。The house has fallen into a state of neglect.

这所房屋已处于荒废的状态。The head of state was deposed by the army.

国家元首被军队废黜了。Alaska is a state of ample size.

阿拉斯加是个大州。用作形容词(adj.)He was wary of telling state secrets.

他小心翼翼以免泄漏国家机密。She teaches in a state university.

她在一所州立大学任教。The Queen is on a state visit to Moscow.

女王正对莫斯科进行国事访问。用作动词(v.)Please state the facts honestly.

请如实地陈述事实。They do not state that she is ( or is not ) a good teacher.

他们没有声明她是(或不是)一个好教师。State your name and address.

请说出你的姓名和地址。

权威例句

Equation of State Calculations by Fast Computing Machines

Dynamics of the dissipative two-state system

Teleporting an unknown quantum state via dual classical and EPR channels

Automatic verification of finite-state concurrent systems using temporal logic specifications

Multiple attribute decision making. Methods and applications. A state-of- the-art survey

Toward the Next Generation of Recommender Systems: A Survey of the State-of-the-Art and Possible Extensions

Multimodality image registration by maximization of mutual information : a review and state-of-the-art

Neurons with graded response have collective computational properties like those of two-state neurons

Tuzhilin, A.: Toward the Next Generation of Recommender Systems: A Survey of the State-of-the-Art and Possible Extensions. IEEE Tran...

Key Papers in Geriatric Psychiatry: mini-mental state: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinic...