rule什么意思 rule音标、翻译、用法

rule音标

英 [ru:l]

美 [ruːl]

rule翻译

n.

规则，规定；统治，支配；章程；

vt.& vi.

控制，支配；判定；裁定，裁决；价格稳定

vt.

统治；规定；管理；裁决

vi.

统治；管辖；裁定；

变形

复数：rules过去式：ruled过去分词：ruled现在分词：ruling第三人称单数：rules

双语释义

n.(名词)[C]规则,规章,规定,条例statement and what can, should or must be done in certain circumstances or when playing a game[S]习惯,惯常的做法usual practice or habit; normal state of things[U]统治,管理authority; government[C]尺,折尺straight measuring device, often jointed, used by carpenters, etc.v.(动词)vt. 用尺子划,在…划平行线draw (a line) using a ruler, etc.; mark parallel lines on sthvt. & vi. 统治; 控制control or be the person in charge of (a country, people, etc.); have a controlling influence overvt. & vi. 判定,裁定give an official decision (on)

英英释义

rule[ ru:l ]

n.a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

"it was his rule to take a walk before breakfast"

同义词：regulation

something regarded as a normative example

"violence is the rule not the exception"

同义词：conventionnormalpatternformula

prescribed guide for conduct or action

同义词：prescript

(linguistics) a rule describing (or prescribing) a linguistic practice

同义词：linguistic rule

a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

同义词：principle

a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system

"the right-hand rule for inductive fields"

同义词：principle

the duration of a monarch's or government's power

"during the rule of Elizabeth"

dominance or power through legal authority

"the rule of Caesar"

同义词：dominion

directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted

"he knew the rules of chess"

any one of a systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order

"the rule of St. Dominic"

(mathematics) a standard procedure for solving a class of mathematical problems

"he determined the upper bound with Descartes' rule of signs"

同义词：formula

measuring stick consisting of a strip of wood or metal or plastic with a straight edge that is used for drawing straight lines and measuring lengths

同义词：ruler

v.exercise authority over; as of nations

同义词：govern

decide with authority

同义词：decree

be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance

同义词：predominatedominatereignprevail

decide on and make a declaration about

同义词：find

have an affinity with; of signs of the zodiacmark or draw with a ruler

"rule the margins"

keep in check

"rule one's temper"

同义词：harnessrein

rule用法

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)动词+～abide by the rules遵守规则abolish a rule废除统治adopt a rule采纳一项规则apply a rule应用一项规章bear rule支配,统治bend a rule任意歪曲规则,篡改规则break a rule打破规章制度cancel rules废除规则carry out a rule执行规定conform to the rule符合规定consolidate the rule加强统治do away with a rule废除统治〔规则〕draw up rules制定规则enforce a rule执行规定establish rules建立制度extend one's rule扩展统治follow the rule遵守规则frame rules制定规则,形成规则ignore a rule忽视规则keep the rules遵守规则lay down rules建立制度make a rule of养成…习惯obey a rule遵守规则observe a rule遵守规则rebel against rules反对规则relax some rules放宽某些规则respect a rule尊重裁决revoke a rule废除规章,取消规章revolt against the rule反抗…的统治set down a rule制定规则stretch a rule曲解规则,滥用规则violate a rule违反规则work out rules制订规则形容词+～absolute rule绝对法则basic rule基本规则benevolent rule仁慈的统治colonial rule殖民统治despotic rule专制暴君的统治established rule成规firm rule严格的规则fixed rule固定的规则flexible rule灵活的规则foreign rule异国的统治general rule普遍规律,通则main rules主要规则ordinary rules常规outdated rules陈规popular rule民众的统治rewrite rule重写规则rigid rule严格的规则same rule同样的规则strict rules严格的规定two-foot rule两英尺长的尺子wise rule明智的规定名词+～deletion rule省略规则home rule地方自治gag rule限制言论自由的规定ground rule基本规则,行动准则,比赛场地,临时规则majority rule多数党执政介词+～against the rules违反惯例as a rule通常,一般说来by rule按照规则by rule and line准确地during rule在统治期间a set of rules一套规则out of rule与习俗相悖under the rule在统治之下～+介词rule for…的规则rules of…规律,…规则rule of law法治rule over对…的统治用作动词 (v.)～+名词rule a community统治一个社区rule a continent统治大陆rule oneself克制自己rule sb's fate支配某人的命运rule the world统治世界～+副词rule arbitrarily武断地判定rule brutally残暴地统治rule democratically民主统治rule despotically专制统治rule off用尺画线隔开rule off the figure在这个数字下面画一条线rule out划去,排除,拒绝,不考虑,不接受rule out the possibility排除此可能性rule over支配～+介词rule against对…作不利的裁决rule on对…作出裁决rule over统治…rule over the gathering(友好气氛)笼罩会场rule with justice公正治理

词组短语

rules and regulations规章制度

rule of law法治；法律规则

general rule通则；一般规则

rule out排除；取消；划去

as a rule通常，一般说来

by rule墨守成规地；按照规则地

basic rule基本规则，基本准则

rule over v. 统治；支配

make it a rule惯于，作为常例；定为常规

colonial rule殖民统治

rule of thumb经验法则

majority rule少数服从多数原则；多数决定原则

be ruled by受…所左右，受…支配

golden rule金科玉律；指导原则；黄金法则

as a general rule一般地；照例

control rule控制规则；检核尺

design rule设计规则

rule the world统治世界；征服世界

rule base规则库

legal rule法律规定；法律规则

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

law, rule, regulation, code, act, constitution

这组词都有“法同，法规”的意思，其区别是：

law普通用词，泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。

rule通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则；也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定，还可指习俗所承认的规定。

regulation普通用词，指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。

code指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则；也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。

act指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。

constitution指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则；也指规章规则的汇集。

direct, control, supervise, govern, administer, rule, manage

这组词都有“管理、支配”的意思，其区别是：

direct侧重行使领导或指导权。

control含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。

supervise侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。

govern侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。

administer指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。

rule强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。

manage强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。

law, principle, rule, regulation

law指具体的法律，法规，法令

principle原理，原则，用作复数是指行为的准则，规范

rule规则，规章，惯常的做法，习惯

regulation通常用作复数，法规，条例

双语例句

用作名词(n.)Can you explain the thirty-second rule to me?

可以给我解释一下30秒规则吗?It's against the rule to pick up the ball.

捡球是犯规的。Is this rule in operation yet?

这一条例生效了吗?I make it a rule to take a short walk after lunch.

我习惯在午饭后散散步。Kenya was under (British) colonial rule for many years.

肯尼亚曾多年受(英国)殖民统治。用作动词(v.)I am slowly but surely going to rule this land.

我一定会慢慢地统一这片土地。Charles ruled England for 11 years.

查理一世统治英国11年。Rule a line at the end of every piece of work.

在每一篇作品的末尾画一条直线。

权威例句

茹乐 Mining Association Rule between Sets of Items in Large Databese

A prediction rule to identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia.

Institutions Rule: The Primacy of Institutions Over Geography and Integration in Economic Development

Fast effective rule induction

Governmentality: Power and Rule in Modern Society

Institutions Rule: The Primacy of Institutions Over Geography and Integration in Economic Development

SWRL : A Semantic Web Rule Language Combining OWL and RuleML

Fast effective rule induction. In: Proceedings 12th

Integrating Classification and Association Rule Mining: A Concept Lattice Framework