silence什么意思 silence音标、翻译、用法
silence音标
英 [ˈsaɪləns]
美 [ˈsaɪləns]
silence翻译
n.
沉默，无言，无表示，无声，沉静，肃静，寂静，缄默；无音信，失去联系，忘却，湮没，无表示，无音讯；[乐]停止；
vt.
使安静；使沉默；压制；
变形
过去式：silenced过去分词：silenced现在分词：silencing第三人称单数：silences
双语释义
n.(名词)[U] 寂静,无声absence of sound; complete quiet[U] 沉默the state of not speaking or making a noise[U] 无音信,失去联系failure to write a letter, to telephone, etc.[C] 寂静时刻,期间a moment or period of any of these conditionsv.(动词)vt. 使安静; 使沉默cause to be quiet; make silent
英英释义
silence[ 'sailəns ]
n.the state of being silent (as when no one is speaking)
"there was a shocked silence"; "he gestured for silence"
the absence of sound
"he needed silence in order to sleep"
同义词：quiet
a refusal to speak when expected
"his silence about my contribution was surprising"
同义词：muteness
the trait of keeping things secret
同义词：secrecysecretiveness
v.cause to be quiet or not talk
"Please silence the children in the church!"
同义词：hushquietenstillshut uphush up
keep from expression, for example by threats or pressure
"All dissenters were silenced when the dictator assumed power"
silence用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～break a silence打破沉默buy sb's silence用贿赂封某人的口interrupt a silence打破沉默keep silence保持沉默maintain silence保持沉默observe a silence保持静默observe three minutes' silence默哀三分钟pass into silence湮没在无声无息中purchase sb's silence用贿赂堵住某人的口put sb to silence驳得某人哑口无言retreat into one's silence沉默不语treasure silence珍视沉默understand a silence理解沉静的意思〔态度〕形容词+～absolute silence绝对的沉默angry silence愤怒的沉默awful silence可怕的寂静awkward silence尴尬的沉默brief silence短暂的沉默complete silence完全沉静dead silence死一般的寂静deep silence寂静long silence长时间的沉默perfect silence完全的沉默short silence短暂的沉默strict silence严格的沉默total silence完全沉默名词+～radio silence无线电寂静介词+～in silence沉默地,无声地listen to sb in silence默默地听某人讲pass a matter with silence对某事置之不理～+介词silence between…之间默默无言silence of midnight子夜的寂静silence on recent events对近来发生的事保持沉默用作动词 (v.)～+名词silence crowd使人群安静下来silence the children使孩子们安静下来～+副词silence awkwardly尴尬地沉默silence completely完全沉默silence discreetly慎重地沉默silence effectually有效地沉默silence grimly阴森地沉默silence horribly可怕地沉默silence incessantly持续不断地沉默silence momentarily顷刻地沉默silence mysteriously秘密地沉默silence painfully痛苦地沉默silence sarcastically嘲笑地沉默silence sincerely严肃地沉默silence sternly严肃地沉默silence terribly可怕地沉默silence unbearably难以忍受地沉默
词组短语
in silence沉默地
keep silence保持沉默，保持安静
silence is gold沉默是金
silence is golden沈默是金
break the silence打破沉默；打破宁静
dead silence静默无声；死一般的沉寂
conspiracy of silence保持缄默的密约
radio silence无线电寂静
更多收起词组短语
双语例句
用作名词(n.)We interpreted his silence as a refusal.
我们认为他的沉默是拒绝的表示。His forceful arguments reduced his opponents to silence.
他那有力的论点驳得对手哑口无言。There was nothing but silence in the room.
这间屋内声息全无，一片寂静。A terrible silence descended upon the whole hall.
一阵可怕的寂静突然笼罩着整个厅堂。用作及物动词(vt.)The teacher tried to silence the pupils.
老师设法让学生们安静下来。The speaker tried to silence the angry crowd .
讲话者试图使愤怒的人群安静下来。The enemy's guns were silenced by repeated bombings.
敌人的炮火因遭到轮番轰炸而沉寂了。
权威例句
Noise amidst the silence: off-target effects of siRNAs?
Hearing silence: non-neutral evolution at synonymous sites in mammals.
DNMT1 and DNMT3b cooperate to silence genes in human cancer cells
Illuminating the silence: understanding the structure and function of small RNAs
Killing the messenger: short RNAs that silence gene expression
Challenges:communication through silence in wireless sensor networks
ATM-dependent chromatin changes silence transcription in cis to DNA double-strand breaks.
DNA hypomethylation can activate Xist expression and silence X-linked genes.
A pattern recognition approach to voiced-unvoiced-silence classification with applications to speech recognition
Dnmt3a binds deacetylases and is recruited by a sequence-specific repressor to silence transcription