reform什么意思 reform音标、翻译、用法
reform音标
英 [rɪˈfɔ:m]
美 [rɪˈfɔrm]
reform翻译
n.
改革，改良，改造；改正；
vt.& vi.
改善；
vt.
改革；重组；
vi.
重组；
adj.
改革的；
变形
复数：reforms过去式：reformed过去分词：reformed现在分词：reforming第三人称单数：reforms
双语释义
n.(名词)[U][C]改革,改良,改造change that is intented to improve a system or organization, remove unfairness, etc.v.(动词)vi. & vt. 改革; 改造; 改善make better by removing or putting right what is bad or wrongvi. & vt. 重塑; 改编(cause to) form again , especially into ranks
英英释义
reform[ ri'fɔ:m ]
n.a change for the better as a result of correcting abuses
"justice was for sale before the reform of the law courts"
a campaign aimed to correct abuses or malpractices
"the reforms he proposed were too radical for the politicians"
self-improvement in behavior or morals by abandoning some vice
"the family rejoiced in the drunkard's reform"
v.make changes for improvement in order to remove abuse and injustices
"reform a political system"
bring, lead, or force to abandon a wrong or evil course of life, conduct, and adopt a right one
"The Church reformed me"; "reform your conduct"
同义词：reclaimregeneraterectify
produce by cracking
"reform gas"
break up the molecules of
"reform oil"
improve by alteration or correction of errors or defects and put into a better condition
"reform the health system in this country"
change for the better
"The lazy student promised to reform"
同义词：straighten outsee the light
reform用法
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)动词+～accomplish〔advocate〕 reforms完成〔提倡〕改革approve〔propose〕 a reform批准〔提议〕改革bring about〔carry out, deepen, delay, try〕 a reform引起〔进行,深化,延误,尝试〕改革conduct〔effect〕 a reform实行改革initiate〔introduce, put through〕 a reform实施改革make reforms改革形容词+～democratic〔economic, penal, political, social〕 reform民主〔经济,刑事,政治,社会〕改革important〔many〕 reforms重大〔许多〕改革needed〔radical, sweeping〕 reforms必要〔激进,大规模〕的改革名词+～farm tool〔land〕 reform农具〔土地〕改良labor〔structure〕 reform劳动〔体制〕改革介词+～against reforms反对改革benefit from reforms从改革中受益in favor of reforms赞成改革steps towards reform改革的步骤～+介词reform in〔of〕 …的改革用作动词 (v.)～+名词reform a boy感化孩子reform a criminal改造犯人reform irrational rules and regulations改革不合理的规章制度reform a man改造人reform oneself改过自新reform the world改造世界～+副词reform beneficently有益地改革reform completely完全改邪归正reform educationally教育改革reform ideologically思想改造reform radically彻底改革reform speedily加快速度改革reform temperately适度地改革～+介词reform sb by doing sth用做某事的办法来感化某人reform in teaching method教学方法的改进reform sb through labour通过劳动改造某人
词组短语
curriculum reform课程改革
educational reform教育改革
reform and opening-up改革开放
economic reform经济改革
deepen the reform深化改革
reform measures改革措施
technical reform技术改造
tax reform税制改革
land reform土地改革
political reform政治改革，政制改革；变法
social reform社会改革；社会改良
institutional reform体制改革；制度改革
promote reform促进改革
democratic reform民主改革
economy and reform经济与改革
banking reform金融改革，银行改革
reform school n. 教养院；少年感化院；少年犯管教所
agrarian reform土地改革
tariff reform关税改革
shareholding reform股份制改造
更多收起词组短语
同近义词辨析
reform, transfrom
这组词都有“改革、改变、改造”的意思，其区别是：
reform指去恶扬善、弃旧图新，使变得完美，多用于社会、政治、经济方面，如体制、法律、机构等的改革。
transfrom指既改变外部形体，又改变内部性质或功能。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)Our reform made an inexorable march of progress.
我们的改革取得了势不可挡的进展。Many reforms must be made to the education system.
教育体制要作许多改革。The reform and open policy has Brought us Chinese people a rich and colourful life.
改革开放的政策给我们中国人民带来了富裕和多彩的生活。He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.
他打算在监狱制度方面实行一些改良。用作动词(v.)A new leader will reform the unjust system.
新的领导人将改革不当的制度。We are going to reform this law.
我们即将改革这个法律。We must reform the outdated rules and regulations.
我们必须改革那些过时的规章制度。You have had every chance to reform.
你是一直有改过自新的机会的。She thought she could reform him.
她觉得她可以使他洗心革面。He spent years trying to reform the world.
他花了多年时间,力图改造世界。It is high time that the legal profession reformed itself.
法律界的自我改造此其时也。He was sent to an institution organized to reform criminals.
他被送到一个犯人改造所去了。
权威例句
Economic Reform and the Process of Global Integration
A nation at risk: the imperative for educational reform
A nation at risk: the imperative for educational reform
Change forces: Probing the depths of educational reform
Behind "A Nation at Risk: The Imperative for Educational Reform.".
Policies That Support Professional Development in an Era of Reform
The Razor's Edge: Distortions and Incremental Reform in the People's Republic of China
Tinkering toward Utopia: A Century of Public School Reform by David Tyack; Larry Cuban
Change Forces: Probing the Depths of Educational Reform. School Development and the Management of Change Series: 10.
Gold Into Base Metals: Productivity Growth in the People's Republic of China During the Reform Period